188th Infantry Regiment | |
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Active | 1942–58, 1963-1965 |
Country | United States |
Branch | United States Army |
Type | Parachute infantry |
Motto(s) | "Winged Attack" |
Engagements | World War II |
Commanders | |
Notable commanders | Colonel Robert H. Soule |
Insignia | |
Distinctive unit insignia | |
188th's Airborne Background Trimming | |
The Glider Badge: Worn by U.S. Army airborne soldiers who rode gliders into combat |
U.S. Infantry Regiments | ||||
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The 188th Glider Infantry Regiment was a regiment in the United States Army that was active during World War II. It was a part of the 11th Airborne Division during its entire existence.[1]
The 188th Infantry Regiment was constituted on 12 November 1942 at Camp Mackall, North Carolina.[1] On 25 February 1943, the 188th was activated under the command of Colonel Robert H. Soule. It was designated a glider regiment, and assigned to the 11th Airborne Division. A two battalion regiment, the 188th trained and prepared for combat with its men trained at the end of the war both as gliderists and parachutists. Subsequently, on 4 July 1945 the regiment was redesignated as the 188th Parachute Infantry.
In April, 1944 the 11th was moved to Camp Stoneman, 30 miles (48 km) east of San Francisco, California.[1] The camp processed units for movement overseas. The 11th spent 6 days at the camp being fed extremely well and provided with as much entertainment as possible. One of the tasks at Stoneman was to learn what to do on a ship in case of an attack, and the need to abandon ship. By 11 May the division had sailed on several ships from the port of San Francisco for a 28-day voyage to New Guinea.