18 Vulpeculae

18 Vulpeculae
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Vulpecula
Right ascension 20h 10m 33.53707s[1]
Declination +26° 54′ 15.0033″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.51[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type A3III or A3V[3]
B−V color index 0.087±0.003[2]
Variable type δ Sct[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−11.70±0.11[3] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 18.785±0.164[1] mas/yr
Dec.: 12.694±0.172[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)6.6678 ± 0.1098 mas[1]
Distance489 ± 8 ly
(150 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.05[2]
Orbit[3]
Period (P)9.314077±0.000039 d
Eccentricity (e)0.0116±0.0019
Periastron epoch (T)2454875.09±0.25 HJD
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
319.4±0.97°
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
78.33±0.13 km/s
Semi-amplitude (K2)
(secondary)
82.80±0.29 km/s
Details[4]
18 Vul A
Mass2.4 M
Radius3.5±0.3 R
Surface gravity (log g)3.73±0.07 cgs
Temperature8300±300 K
18 Vul B
Mass2.2 M
Radius2.4±0.2 R
Other designations
BD+26 3815, HD 191747, HIP 99404, HR 7711, SAO 88295[5]
Database references
SIMBADdata

18 Vulpeculae is a binary star[4] system in the northern constellation of Vulpecula, located about 489 light years away from the Sun.[1] It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, white-hued star with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 5.51.[2] The system is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −11.7 km/s.[3]

This is a double-lined spectroscopic binary system with an orbital period of 9.3 days and a small eccentricity of 0.0116.[3] It is a detached binary with a semimajor axis of 0.14742 ± 0.00047 AU. The system contains a Delta Scuti variable,[4] but the temperature places it to the blue (hotter) side of the δ Scuti instability strip. The combined stellar classification of this system remains unclear, with classes of A3 III, A1 IV, A3 V, and A2 IV being given. The ultraviolet spectrum matches an A3 dwarf star. It shows no spectral peculiarities.[3]

  1. ^ a b c d e f Cite error: The named reference Gaia DR2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference Anderson2012 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b c d e f Cite error: The named reference Fekel2013 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference liakos2017 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Simbad was invoked but never defined (see the help page).