1912 Ottoman general election

1912 Ottoman general elections

← 1908 April 1912 1914 →

275 seats in the Chamber of Deputies
138 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Party CUP Freedom and Accord Party
Seats won 269[a] 6

The Chamber of Deputies after the elections

Grand Vizier before election

Mehmed Said Pasha
CUP

Elected Grand Vizier

Mehmed Said Pasha
CUP

Early general elections were held in the Ottoman Empire in April 1912. The ruling Committee of Union and Progress won 269 of the 275 seats in the Chamber of Deputies,[1][2] whilst the opposition Freedom and Accord Party only won six seats, a victory widely deemed fraudulent and won through intimidation.[3]

The election became known as the "Election of Clubs" (Sopalı Seçimler) to history, when Rıza Tevfik (Bölükbaşı), who was running for office as an Accordist in Edirne, revealed how he was taken and beaten by Unionist thugs while campaigning in Komotini.[4]


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

  1. ^ The Decline of the Ottoman Empire in the Middle East and the 'Arab Awakening' before 1914
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference HK was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Myron E. Weiner, Ergun Özbudun (1987) Competitive Elections in Developing Countries, Duke University Press, p334
  4. ^ A. Can Tuncay, Büyük Üstad Rıza Tevfik, Mimar Sinan Sayı 83, Mart 1992