1934 Australian federal election

1934 Australian federal election

← 1931 15 September 1934 1937 →

All 75[b] seats of the Australian House of Representatives
38 seats were needed for a majority in the House
18 (of the 36) seats of the Australian Senate
Registered3,902,677 Increase6.92%
Turnout3,677,723 (95.17%)[a]
(Increase0.13 pp)
  First party Second party
 
Leader Joseph Lyons James Scullin
Party United Australia Labor
Leader since 7 May 1931 26 April 1928
Leader's seat Wilmot (Tas.) Yarra (Vic.)
Last election 39 seats 14 seats
Seats won 33 18
Seat change Decrease6 Increase4
Percentage 32.97% 26.81%
Swing Decrease3.13% Decrease0.28%

  Third party Fourth party
 
Leader Earle Page Jack Lang
Party Country Lang Labor
Leader since 5 April 1921 31 July 1923
Leader's seat Cowper (NSW) Did not run
Last election 16 seats 4 seats
Seats won 14 9
Seat change Decrease2 Increase5
Percentage 12.61% 14.37%
Swing Increase0.36% Increase3.80%

  Fifth party
 
IND
Leader N/A
Party Independents
Leader since N/A
Leader's seat N/A
Last election 2 seats
Seats won 1 seats
Seat change Decrease 1
Popular vote 107,335
Percentage 3.02%
Swing Decrease −5.17

Results by division for the House of Representatives, shaded by winning party's margin of victory.

Prime Minister before election

Joseph Lyons
United Australia

Subsequent Prime Minister

Joseph Lyons
United Australia

The 1934 Australian federal election was held in Australia on 15 September 1934. All 74 seats in the House of Representatives, and 18 of the 36 seats in the Senate were up for election. The incumbent United Australia Party led by Prime Minister of Australia Joseph Lyons formed a minority government, with 33 out of 74 seats in the House.

The opposition Australian Labor Party (ALP) led by James Scullin saw its share of the primary vote fall to an even lower number than in the 1931 election, due to the Lang Labor split. However, it was able to pick up an extra four seats on preferences and therefore improve on its position.

Almost two months after the election, the UAP entered into a coalition with the Country Party, led by Earle Page.

Future Prime Ministers Robert Menzies and John McEwen both entered parliament at this election.
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