F4 tornado | |
---|---|
Formed | June 9, 1953, 4:25 p.m. EDT (UTC−04:00) |
Duration | 1 hour and 18 minutes |
Dissipated | June 9, 1953, 5:43 p.m. (UTC−04:00) |
Highest winds | |
Max. rating1 | F4 tornado |
Fatalities | 94 fatalities, 1,288 injuries[2][3] |
Damage | $52.193 million (1953 USD)[nb 1] |
Areas affected | Worcester County in Massachusetts, principally in and near Worcester, Shrewsbury, Southborough, and Westborough |
1Most severe tornado damage; see Fujita scale |
The 1953 Worcester tornado was an extremely powerful and destructive tornado that struck the city of Worcester, Massachusetts and surrounding areas on Tuesday, June 9, 1953, the final day of the Flint–Worcester tornado outbreak sequence. It stayed on the ground for 48 miles (77 km) and 78 minutes. The tornado injured 1,288 people and killed 94, making it one of the deadliest tornadoes in U.S. history[2] and the deadliest tornado to ever strike New England.[4] A total of 4,000 buildings were damaged or destroyed and, per National Weather Service estimates, 10,000 people were left homeless. The tornado caused $52.193 million (or $590 million [2023 USD] when adjusted for inflation) which, at the time, was the costliest tornado ever recorded.
At approximately 4:25 p.m. EST, the tornado developed in a forest near the town of Petersham, and proceeded to move through Barre, where two people were killed.[5] It then moved through the western suburbs of Worcester, where 11 more people were killed. The storm then passed through Worcester, where it destroyed Assumption College and several other buildings, killing 60. After striking Worcester, it killed 21 more people in the towns of Shrewsbury, Southborough, and Westborough, before dissipating over Framingham.
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