1962 United States House of Representatives elections

1962 United States House of Representatives elections

← 1960 November 6, 1962 1964 →

All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives
218 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader John McCormack Charles Halleck
Party Democratic Republican
Leader since January 10, 1962 January 3, 1959
Leader's seat Massachusetts 9th Indiana 2nd
Last election 262 seats 175 seats
Seats won 259 176
Seat change Decrease 3 Increase 1
Popular vote 26,860,184 24,160,387
Percentage 52.4% 47.1%
Swing Decrease 2.4% Increase 2.3%


Speaker before election

John McCormack
Democratic

Elected Speaker

John McCormack
Democratic

The 1962 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives on November 6, 1962, to elect members to serve in the 88th United States Congress. They occurred in the middle of President John F. Kennedy's term. As in most midterm elections, Kennedy's Democratic Party lost seats to the opposition Republican Party, but retained a majority. House Democrats were expected to lose their majority, but the resolution over the Cuban Missile Crisis just a few weeks prior led to a rebound in approval for the Democrats under President Kennedy.

The number of seats up for election went back to 435, in accordance with reapportionment and redistricting resulting from the 1960 census. The membership had been increased temporarily to 437 in 1959, providing 1 seat each for the new states of Alaska and Hawaii, while the other 435 seats continued with the reapportionment resulting from the 1950 census.

This was the last midterm election cycle until 2022 in which a Democratic president experienced net losses for his party in the House while experiencing net gains in the Senate.