1968 Summer Olympics medal table

1968 Summer Olympics medals
A gymnast performing
Věra Čáslavská of Czechoslovakia was the most successful competitor at the games, winning four gold and two silver medals in artistic gymnastics
LocationMexico City,  Mexico
Highlights
Most gold medals United States (45)
Most total medals United States (107)
Medalling NOCs44
← 1964 · Olympics medal tables · 1972 →

The 1968 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XIX Olympiad, were an international multi-sport event held in Mexico City, from 12 to 27 October. A total of 5,516 athletes from 112 nations participated in 172 events in 18 sports across 24 different disciplines. These were the first games to be held in Latin America.[1][2][3]

Overall, athletes from 44 nations received at least one medal, and 39 nations won at least one gold medal. Athletes from the United States won the most gold medals, with 45, and the most medals overall, with 107.[4] Teams from East Germany and West Germany won their nations' first Summer Olympic medals of every color at their first Summer Olympic appearance.[5][6] Teams from Kenya,[7] Tunisia,[8] and Venezuela won their nations' first Olympic gold medals,[9] while athletes from Cameroon,[10] Mongolia,[11][12] and Uganda won their nations' first Olympic medals.[13]

Artistic gymnast Věra Čáslavská of Czechoslovakia was the most successful competitor at the games, winning six medals (four gold and two silver).[14] After her gold medal wins at these games, Čáslavská held the record for the most individual Olympic gold medals by a female athlete with seven, until Katie Ledecky of the United States surpassed it at the 2024 Summer Olympics with eight.[15][16] Artistic gymnast Mikhail Voronin of the Soviet Union won the most total medals at the games with seven (two golds, four silvers, and one bronze).[17]

  1. ^ "Factsheet The Games of the Olympiad" (PDF). International Olympic Committee. 20 June 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 July 2024. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
  2. ^ Organizing Committee of the Games of the XIX Olympiad 1969a, p. 71.
  3. ^ Organizing Committee of the Games of the XIX Olympiad 1969b, p. 13–16.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference medaltable was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ "East Germany Overview". Olympedia. Archived from the original on 8 August 2024. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
  6. ^ "West Germany Overview". Olympedia. Archived from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
  7. ^ "Kenya's first Olympic gold medallist Temu dies". World Athletics. 10 March 2003. Archived from the original on 13 December 2022. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
  8. ^ Adrega, Pedro (29 July 2021). "Hafnaoui: Where there's a will there's a way". World Aquatics. Archived from the original on 9 August 2024.
  9. ^ Cite error: The named reference venezuela was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  10. ^ Eboulé, Christian (18 July 2024). "Mexico 1968: Joseph Bessala, premier médaillé olympique camerounais" [Mexico 1968: Joseph Bessala, first Cameroonian Olympic medalist]. TV5Monde (in French). Archived from the original on 21 July 2024. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
  11. ^ "History of Mongolia at the Olympic Games". UB Post. 11 August 2016. Archived from the original on 8 August 2024. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
  12. ^ Etchells, Daniel (20 October 2017). "Mongolian National Olympic Committee celebrates anniversary of Mexico City 1968 Games". Inside the Games. Archived from the original on 8 August 2024. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
  13. ^ "Rwabwogo is our greatest ever". Daily Monitor. 30 July 2016. Archived from the original on 9 August 2024. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
  14. ^ "Věra Čáslavská". Czech Olympic Committee (in Czech). Archived from the original on 6 August 2024. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
  15. ^ Shinn, Peggy (3 August 2024). "With Nine Olympic Gold Medals and 14 Total, Katie Ledecky Becomes The Most Decorated U.S. Female Olympian". United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 6 August 2024. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
  16. ^ Forde, Pat (31 July 2024). "Katie Ledecky Ties Women's Swimming World Record for Total Medals at Paris Olympics". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on 2 August 2024.
  17. ^ Cite error: The named reference seven was invoked but never defined (see the help page).