1971 NCAA University Division basketball tournament

1971 NCAA University Division
basketball tournament
NCAA logo from 1971 to 1979
Season1970–71
Teams25
Finals siteAstrodome
Houston, Texas
ChampionsUCLA Bruins (7th title, 7th title game,
8th Final Four)
Runner-upVillanova Wildcats (Vacated) (1st title game,
2nd Final Four)
Semifinalists
Winning coachJohn Wooden (7th title)
MOPHoward Porter (Villanova, vacated)
Attendance207,200
Top scorerJim McDaniels (Western Kentucky)
(147 points)
NCAA Division I men's tournaments
«1970 1972»

The 1971 NCAA University Division basketball tournament involved 25 schools playing in single-elimination play to determine the national champion of men's NCAA Division I college basketball. It began on March 13, 1971, and ended with the championship game on March 27 in Houston, Texas. A total of 29 games were played, including a third-place game in each region and a national third-place game. This was the last time the Final Four was held in Houston until 2011.

UCLA, coached by John Wooden, won its fifth consecutive national title (its seventh all-time) with a 68–62 victory in the final game over Villanova, coached by Jack Kraft. Howard Porter of Villanova was named the tournament's Most Outstanding Player. However, Villanova's placement in the tournament was later vacated because it was found that Porter had signed with an agent prior to the competition. Having lost to undefeated, second-ranked Penn (coached by Dick Harter) twice before, Porter did not think they would make it past the regionals where third-ranked South Carolina was also in their path. However, Penn vanquished South Carolina by 15 points, then had their worst game of the year against Villanova in the East Regional final, losing 90–47. Villanova's first-place finish in the East Regional was relinquished to Penn, with the regional consolation game winner, Fordham (coached by Digger Phelps, a former Penn assistant coach), receiving second place.