1979 Machchhu dam failure

Morbi Dam Failure
Failed earthen embankment of Machchhu-2 dam
Meteorological history
Date1979
Overall effects
Fatalities1,800–25,000 (estimated)[1]
DamageEstimated 100 crore (equivalent to 26 billion or US$310 million in 2023)[2]
Areas affectedMorbi and villages of Rajkot district, Gujarat, India
Map
Location of Machhu dam and Morbi

The Machchhu dam failure or Morbi disaster is a dam-related flood disaster which occurred on 11 August 1979. The Machchu-2 dam, situated on the Machchhu River, failed, sending a wall of water through the town of Morbi (now in the Morbi district) of Gujarat, India.[2] Estimates of the number of people killed vary greatly ranging from 1,800 to 25,000 people.[1][3][4]

  1. ^ a b Noorani, A. G. (21 April 1984). "Dissolving Commissions of Inquiry". Economic and Political Weekly. 19 (16): 667–668. JSTOR 4373178.
  2. ^ a b Noorani, A. G. (25 August 1979). "The Inundation of Morvi". Economic and Political Weekly. 14 (34): 1454. JSTOR 4367866.
  3. ^ World Bank. Environment Dept (1991). Environmental assessment sourcebook. World Bank Publications. p. 86. ISBN 978-0-8213-1845-4.
  4. ^ S.B. Easwaran (27 August 2012). "The Loudest Crash Of '79". Outlook India. Archived from the original on 14 September 2016. Retrieved 6 March 2013.