| 1986 NCAA Division I-A football rankings | |
|---|---|
| Season | 1986 |
| Bowl season | 1986–87 bowl games |
| Preseason No. 1 | |
| End of season champions | Penn State |
Two human polls comprised the 1986 National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I-A football rankings. Unlike most sports, college football's governing body, the NCAA, does not bestow a national championship, instead that title is bestowed by one or more different polling agencies. There are two main weekly polls that begin in the preseason—the AP Poll and the Coaches Poll.