1991 Western Samoan general election

1991 Western Samoan general election

← 1988 5 April 1991 1996 →
All 47 seats in the Legislative Assembly 24 seats needed for a majority
First party Second party   Leader Tofilau Eti Alesana Tupua Tamasese Efi Party HRPP SNDP Last election 35.87%, 23 seats – Seats won 27 15 Seat change 4 New Popular vote 29,768 12,756 Percentage 49.58% 21.25% Swing 13.71 pp New
Prime Minister before election Tofilau Eti Alesana HRPP Subsequent Prime Minister Tofilau Eti Alesana HRPP

Politics of Samoa
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Executive O le Ao o le Malo (head of state) Tuimalealiʻifano Vaʻaletoʻa Sualauvi II Council of Deputies Prime Minister Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa Deputy Prime Minister Tuala Iosefo Ponifasio Cabinet Ministries
Legislative Legislative Assembly Speaker: Papali’i Li’o Taeu Masipau Members
Judiciary Court of Appeal of Samoa Supreme Court Chief Justice: Satiu Simativa Perese
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General elections were held in Western Samoa on 5 April 1991, to determine the composition of the 11th Parliament. The elections were the first since the introduction of universal suffrage following a referendum held the previous year. However, candidates were still required to be Matai. The two main parties were the governing Human Rights Protection Party (HRPP), led by Prime Minister Tofilau Eti Alesana and the opposition Samoan National Development Party (SNDP), led by former Prime Minister Tupua Tamasese Efi.

Convinced it would remain in government, the HRPP campaigned on its accomplishments and promised to continue its numerous infrastructure projects, while the SNDP's campaign focused primarily on combating corruption. The elections were the first in which the government required voters to use an identification card to prevent fraud, as witnessed in previous elections. The HRPP retained power, winning 27 seats to the SNDP's 15, while independents won the remaining five. SNDP leader Tupua Tamasese Efi lost his seat, although he won back in a subsequent by-election after filing a successful electoral petition. Two independents and one SNDP defector joined the HRPP after the election, increasing its seat count to 30.