1994 Pacific hurricane season

1994 Pacific hurricane season
Season summary map
Seasonal boundaries
First system formedJune 18, 1994
Last system dissipatedOctober 26, 1994
Strongest storm
By maximum sustained windsJohn
 • Maximum winds175 mph (280 km/h)
(1-minute sustained)
 • Lowest pressure929 mbar (hPa; 27.43 inHg)
By central pressureGilma
 • Maximum winds160 mph (260 km/h)
(1-minute sustained)
 • Lowest pressure920 mbar (hPa; 27.17 inHg)
Seasonal statistics
Total depressions22 official, 2 unofficial
Total storms20
Hurricanes10
Major hurricanes
(Cat. 3+)
5
Total fatalities4 total
Total damage$720 million (1994 USD)
Related articles
Pacific hurricane seasons
1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996

The 1994 Pacific hurricane season was the final season of the eastern north Pacific's consecutive active hurricane seasons that started in 1982. The season officially started on May 15, 1994, in the eastern Pacific, and on June 1, 1994, in the central Pacific, and lasted until November 30, 1994. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northeastern Pacific Ocean. The first tropical cyclone formed on June 18, while the last system dissipated on October 26.[1] This season, twenty-two tropical cyclones formed in the north Pacific Ocean east of the dateline, with all but two becoming tropical storms or hurricanes. A total of 10 hurricanes occurred, including five major hurricanes. The above average activity in 1994 was attributed to the formation of the 1994–95 El Niño.

Of note in this season is an unusual spree of very intense storms; the season was the first on record to see three Category 5 hurricanes, later tied in 2002 and 2018. Hurricanes Emilia, Gilma, John, and Olivia all reached a pressure below 930 millibars. Hurricane John was the farthest-traveling tropical cyclone on record at 13,180 km (8,190 mi). Elsewhere, Hurricane Rosa caused four casualties in Mexico as the basin's only landfalling tropical storm or hurricane, and later was responsible for flooding in Texas.

  1. ^ "Eastern North Pacific Tracks File 1949–2007". National Hurricane Center. March 21, 2008. Archived from the original (Plaintext) on August 22, 2008. Retrieved September 23, 2008.