1999 Pacific typhoon season

1999 Pacific typhoon season
Season summary map
Seasonal boundaries
First system formedJanuary 3, 1999
Last system dissipatedDecember 16, 1999
Strongest storm
NameBart
 • Maximum winds165 km/h (105 mph)
(10-minute sustained)
 • Lowest pressure930 hPa (mbar)
Seasonal statistics
Total depressions45
Total storms20
Typhoons5 (record low)
Super typhoons1 (unofficial)
Total fatalities976
Total damage$18.36 billion (1999 USD)
Related articles
Pacific typhoon seasons
1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001

The 1999 Pacific typhoon season was the last Pacific typhoon season to use English names as storm names. It also featured the lowest number of typhoons on record, with only five reaching this intensity. This was mainly due to a strong La Niña which persisted from last year.[1] It also featured the least amount of ACE produced on record. The season was also below-average in named storms, with only 20 of such spawning. This season also featured multiple landfalls in Hong Kong. It had no official bounds; it ran year-round in 1999, but most tropical cyclones tend to form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean between May and November. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. The first named storm, Hilda, developed on January 6, while the last named storm, Gloria, dissipated on November 16.

Tropical Storms formed in the entire west Pacific basin were assigned a name by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center. Tropical depressions in this basin have the "W" suffix added to their number. Tropical cyclones that enter or form in the Philippine area of responsibility are assigned a name by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration or PAGASA. This can often result in the same storm having two names.

  1. ^ "El Niño and La Niña Years and Intensities". ggweather.com. Retrieved 2024-03-26.