1st Battalion, 9th Marines

1st Battalion 9th Marines
1/9 Insignia
Active1 March 1942 – 9 September 2001
April 2007 – August 29, 2014
Country United States of America
Branch United States Marine Corps
TypeInfantry
RoleLocate, close with and destroy the enemy through fire and maneuver
Part of9th Marine Regiment
2nd Marine Division
Garrison/HQMarine Corps Base Camp Lejeune
Nickname(s)"The Walking Dead"
EngagementsWorld War II

Vietnam War

Operation Desert Storm
War on Terror

Commanders
Notable
commanders
Lemuel C. Shepherd Jr.
Carey A. Randall
George W. Smith

The 1st Battalion 9th Marines (1/9) was an infantry battalion of the United States Marine Corps. Formed during World War I, it served until the mid-2000s when it was deactivated to make room for one of three light armor reconnaissance battalions. During the Vietnam War, 1/9 sustained an especially high casualty rate as they faced extraordinary challenges and hardships during their tour. General Võ Nguyên Giáp promised President Ho Chi Minh that he would wipe out the 1st Battalion, 9th Marines, as a present for the leader's birthday (May 19, 1966). In describing the fate that awaited the Marines in the valley, Giap allegedly used the term "Di Bo Chet", translated as the "Walking Dead". He viewed that the Marines should be considered already dead, just not buried yet. However, 1st Battalion, 9th Marines, proudly and defiantly adopted "The Walking Dead" as its nickname due to the unit's persistence and resilience.

In late 2005, the battalion was reactivated and attached to the 8th Marine Regiment at MCB Camp Lejeune; additionally, Motor Transport Drivers and Mechanics were assigned to Headquarters Company, 6th Marine Regiment, Camp LeJeune. Although the first full company has deployed, 1/9 was not expected to be ready for deployment as a battalion until May 2008. On 19 April 2007, 1/9 was officially stood up with all of its subordinate units fully manned.

As of 29 August 2014 the battalion has been deactivated due to a force shaping initiative and downsizing of the Marine Corps.[1] On the occasion of this deactivation, one of its former officers lauded: "Not a better battalion in the world".[2]

  1. ^ "'Walking Dead' Marine battalion to be deactivated". 24 May 2017.
  2. ^ "'Walking Dead' Marine battalion to be deactivated". The Washington Times.