1st Brigade | |
---|---|
Active | 1903–present |
Country | Australia |
Branch | Australian Army |
Type | Combined arms |
Size | 3,500[1] |
Part of | 1st (Australian) Division |
Garrison/HQ | Robertson Barracks, Darwin RAAF Base Edinburgh |
Engagements | World War I Solomon Islands |
Commanders | |
Current commander | Brigadier Nick Foxhall, DSM |
Notable commanders | Henry MacLaurin Alan Morrison Michael Jeffery John Sanderson Frank Hickling David Hurley Ash Power John Cantwell Jim Molan David Butler |
Insignia | |
Brigade Colour Patch[2] |
1st Brigade is a combined arms formation of the Australian Army. Formed in 1903 as a militia formation based in New South Wales, it was reconstituted as part of the Australian Imperial Force in 1914 for service during World War I, the brigade fought at Gallipoli and on the Western Front before being disbanded in mid-1919. In 1921, the 1st Brigade was re-raised as a unit of Australia's part-time military forces, based in New South Wales. During World War II the brigade undertook defensive duties before being disbanded. In 1948, it was re-raised as an integral part of the Australian Regular Army. Currently the brigade is based at Robertson Barracks in Darwin and at RAAF Base Edinburgh near Adelaide, South Australia. It is the first of the Australian Army brigades to be re-organised as a combat brigade under Plan Beersheba.