1st Mountain Division (Wehrmacht)

1st Mountain Division
1. Gebirgs-Division
Unit insignia, the edelweiss
Active1938–1945
Country Nazi Germany
Branch German Army
TypeGebirgsjäger
RoleMountain warfare
SizeDivision
Garrison/HQGarmisch-Partenkirchen
EngagementsWorld War II
Insignia
Identification
symbol
Edelweiss

The 1st Mountain Division (German: 1. Gebirgs-Division) was an elite formation of the German Wehrmacht during World War II, and is remembered for its involvement in multiple large-scale war crimes. It was created on 9 April 1938 in Garmisch Partenkirchen from the Mountain Brigade (German: Gebirgs Brigade) which was itself formed on 1 June 1935.