2001 Gujarat earthquake

2001 Gujarat earthquake
Buildings after the earthquake
2001 Gujarat earthquake is located in Gujarat
2001 Gujarat earthquake
2001 Gujarat earthquake is located in India
2001 Gujarat earthquake
UTC time2001-01-26 03:16:40
ISC event1763683
USGS-ANSSComCat
Local date26 January 2001 (2001-01-26)
Local time08:46 am IST
Duration90 seconds
Magnitude7.6 Mw
Depth17.4 kilometres (10.8 mi)
Epicenter23°23′17″N 70°19′34″E / 23.388°N 70.326°E / 23.388; 70.326[1]
TypeOblique-slip,
Intraplate
Areas affectedIndia, Pakistan
Max. intensityMMI X (Extreme)
Casualties20,023 fatalities, 166,951 injuries

The 2001 Gujarat earthquake, also known as the Bhuj earthquake, occurred on 26 January at 08:46 am IST. The epicentre was about 9 km south-southwest of the village of Chobari in Bhachau Taluka of Kutch (Kachchh) District of Gujarat, India.[2][3]

The intraplate earthquake measured 7.6 on the moment magnitude scale and occurred at 17.4 km (10.8 mi) depth.[1] It had a maximum felt intensity of X (Extreme) on the Mercalli intensity scale. The earthquake killed at least 20,023 people (including 19 in southeastern Pakistan), injured another 166,000 and destroyed nearly over 400,000 buildings.[4][5][6]

  1. ^ a b ISC-GEM Global Instrumental Earthquake Catalogue (1900–2009), Version 9.1, International Seismological Centre, 27 June 2022
  2. ^ Gupta, Harsh K., et al. "Bhuj earthquake of 26 January 2001." Journal-Geological Society of India 57.3 (2001): 275–278.
  3. ^ "15 years of Gujarat earthquake: A trauma etched in Gujarat's memory". The Times of India. Retrieved 19 May 2017.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference APR2001UPDATE was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ "Preliminary Earthquake Report". USGS Earthquake Hazards Program. Archived from the original on 20 November 2007. Retrieved 21 November 2007.
  6. ^ Sen, Kavita (January 2001). "Economic consequences of the Gujarat earthquake". Academia.