UTC time | 2009-09-30 10:16:10 |
---|---|
ISC event | 13801688 |
USGS-ANSS | ComCat |
Local date | 30 September 2009 |
Local time | 17:16:10 WIB |
Magnitude | 7.6 Mw[1] |
Depth | 90 km (56 mi)[1] |
Epicenter | 0°43′S 99°58′E / 0.71°S 99.97°E[1] |
Type | Reverse[2] |
Areas affected | West Sumatra |
Max. intensity | MMI VII (Very strong)[2] |
Tsunami | 27 cm (11 in)[2] |
Landslides | Yes |
Casualties | 1,115 dead 2,180 injured[3] |
The first of the 2009 Sumatra earthquakes (Indonesian: Gempa bumi Sumatra 2009) occurred on 30 September off the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia with a moment magnitude of 7.6 at 17:16:10 local time. The epicenter was 45 kilometres (28 mi) west-northwest of Padang, West Sumatra, and 220 kilometres (140 mi) southwest of Pekanbaru, Riau. Government and authorities confirmed 1,115 dead, 1,214 severely injured and 1,688 slightly injured.[3] The most deaths occurred in the areas of Padang Pariaman (675), Padang (313), Agam (80) and Pariaman (37).[3] In addition, around 135,000 houses were severely damaged, 65,000 houses were moderately damaged and 79,000 houses were slightly damaged.[3] An estimated 250,000 families (1,250,000 people) have been affected by the earthquake through the total or partial loss of their homes and livelihoods.[4]
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