2016 Assam Legislative Assembly election

2016 Assam Legislative Assembly election

← 2011 4–11 April 2016 2021 →

All 126 seats in the Assam Legislative Assembly
64 seats needed for a majority
Turnout84.72% (Increase8.68pp)
  Majority party Minority party Third party
 
Leader Sarbananda Sonowal Tarun Gogoi Badruddin Ajmal
Party BJP INC AIUDF
Alliance NDA UPA -
Leader since 2016 1976 2005
Leader's seat Majuli Titabar Salmara South
(lost)
Last election 27 78 18
Seats won 86 26 13
Seat change Increase 59 Decrease 52 Decrease 5
Popular vote 7,035,724
(NDA)
5,238,655
(INC)
2,207,945
(AIUDF)
Percentage 41.9% 31.0% 13.0%

Seatwise result map of the election

Structure of the Assam Legislative Assembly after the election

Chief Minister before election

Tarun Gogoi
INC

Elected Chief Minister

Sarbananda Sonowal
BJP

The Assam Legislative Assembly Election of 2016 was held in two phases, on 4 and 11 April 2016, to elect members of the 126 constituencies in Assam, a state in North-eastern India.[1] The overall voter turnout was 84.72%, which set a new record for Assam.[2][3] The turnout was an increase from the 2011 Assembly election figure of 75%.[4]

The counting of votes and results declaration was completed on 19 May 2016. The election brought a change of power as the Indian National Congress (INC), which had formed the government under Tarun Gogoi since 2001, lost its majority to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP, lit "Indian People's Party") led by Sarbananda Sonowal. Sonowal became the first elected BJP chief minister in the Northeast, and his victory marked the start of other BJP victories in the Northeast, a region traditionally ruled by regional parties or the INC.

  1. ^ "Assembly polls in Assam: Why it's the most interesting electoral battle of 2016". Archived from the original on 9 January 2016. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  2. ^ "Heavy polling points to polarisation". Archived from the original on 24 April 2016. Retrieved 15 April 2016.
  3. ^ "More than 90 per cent turnouts mark aggressive Muslim voting in Assam". Archived from the original on 16 April 2016. Retrieved 15 April 2016.
  4. ^ "Over 78 percent votes cast in Assam polls first phase". ABP Live. 4 April 2016. Archived from the original on 19 April 2016. Retrieved 20 April 2016.