Award
The 2016 Summer Olympics , officially known as the Games of the XXXI Olympiad, and officially branded as Rio 2016, were an international multi-sport event held from 5 to 21 August 2016 in Rio de Janeiro , Brazil, with preliminary events in some sports beginning on 3 August.[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] [ 4] 11,238 athletes representing 207 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated, including first-time entrants Kosovo , South Sudan , and the Refugee Olympic Team .[ 3] The games featured 306 events in 28 sports and 41 disciplines.[ 3] [ 5] The 2016 Summer Games were the first Olympics to be held in South America .[ 6]
Athletes representing 87 NOCs received at least one medal, breaking the record of most NOCs winning a medal at a single edition of the Olympics.[ 7] [ A] Athletes from 59 nations earned gold medals at these games, also breaking the record for the most nations winning gold at a single games.[ 12] Bahrain ,[ 13] [ B] Fiji ,[ 16] Ivory Coast ,[ 17] Jordan ,[ 18] Kosovo ,[ 19] Puerto Rico ,[ 20] Singapore ,[ 21] Tajikistan ,[ 22] and Vietnam won their first Olympic gold medals.[ 23] They were also the first Olympic medals of any kind for Fiji, Jordan, and Kosovo.[ 16] [ 18] [ 19] Kuwaiti shooter Fehaid Al-Deehani became the first independent athlete to win a gold medal.[ 24]
The United States led the medal table both in number of gold medals won and in overall medals, winning 46 and 121 respectively.[ 25] American swimmer Michael Phelps won the most gold medals at the games with five and the most total medals with six (five gold, one silver).[ 26] This marked the fourth consecutive Summer Olympic Games in which Phelps led all athletes in gold and total medals.[ 27] [ 28] [ 29]
^ Rumley, Jonathan (5 August 2016). "Rio Olympic Games by the numbers" . CBC Sports . Archived from the original on 30 July 2024. Retrieved 30 July 2024 .
^ "Rio 2016 official slogan: 'A New World' " . International Paralympic Committee . 15 June 2016. Archived from the original on 24 March 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2024 .
^ a b c "Rio 2016 Summer Olympics – Athletes, Medal & Results" . International Olympic Committee . Archived from the original on 30 July 2024. Retrieved 30 July 2024 .
^ Zaccardi, Nick (20 July 2016). "Rio Olympics schedule highlights, daily events to watch" . NBC Sports . Archived from the original on 20 May 2024. Retrieved 30 July 2024 .
^ Ng, Callum (5 August 2015). "How many sports are at Rio 2016?" . Canadian Olympic Committee . Archived from the original on 18 March 2024. Retrieved 30 July 2024 .
^ Butcher, Rosina (26 July 2024). "Where did the Olympics originate? A complete history of the host cities" . The Telegraph . Archived from the original on 27 July 2024. Retrieved 30 July 2024 .
^ "Rio Olympics 2016: Bianca Walkden wins bronze, Mahama Cho misses out" . BBC Sport . 21 August 2016. Archived from the original on 19 April 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2016 .
^ "Beijing 2008" . Canadian Olympic Committee . 10 August 2011. Archived from the original on 7 May 2024. Retrieved 7 August 2024 .
^ "Rio Olympics Results 2016" . The New York Times . 11 August 2016. Archived from the original on 8 November 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2024 .
^ Thompson, Peter (19 August 2016). "Olympic canoeist — yes, canoeist — stripped of Rio medal for doping violation" . Sporting News . Archived from the original on 7 August 2024. Retrieved 7 August 2024 .
^ Rahman, Anisur (12 August 2021). "Will Bangladesh ever realise its Olympics dream?" . The Daily Star . Bangladesh . Archived from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 11 August 2024 .
^ Chase, Chris (20 October 2016). "The U.S. dominated Rio and 16 more fascinating facts about the 2016 Olympic medal count" . Fox Sports . Archived from the original on 3 March 2021. Retrieved 21 December 2017 .
^ Jorgic, Drazen (16 August 2016). "Jebet wins Bahrain's first ever gold" . Reuters . Archived from the original on 31 October 2022. Retrieved 15 August 2016 .
^ "Banned Turkish distance runners to lose Olympic medals" . Reuters . 29 March 2017. Retrieved 11 August 2024 .
^ "Khalid bin Hamad honors Bahraini athlete Maryam Jamal with gold medal of 2012 London Olympics" . Bahrain News Agency . 12 December 2021. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2024 .
^ a b Scott, Nate (11 August 2016). "Fiji wins rugby sevens for nation's first Olympic gold" . USA Today . Archived from the original on 12 August 2016. Retrieved 12 August 2016 .
^ "Olympics: Cisse wins first ever gold for Ivory Coast" . The Straits Times . 20 August 2016. Archived from the original on 21 March 2023. Retrieved 20 August 2016 .
^ a b Bieler, Des (18 August 2016). "Ahmad Abughaush wins Jordan's first Olympic medal, a gold in taekwondo" . The Washington Post . Archived from the original on 21 August 2016. Retrieved 30 July 2024 .
^ a b Masters, James (9 August 2016). "Majlinda Kelmendi wins gold for Kosovo's historic first Olympic medal" . CNN . Archived from the original on 11 August 2016. Retrieved 7 August 2016 .
^ "Rio Olympics 2016: Monica Puig wins Puerto Rico's first ever gold medal" . BBC Sport . 13 August 2016. Archived from the original on 30 April 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2016 .
^ Chen, May (13 August 2016). "Olympics: Joseph Schooling's coronation complete as he wins Singapore's first gold" . The Straits Times . Archived from the original on 29 August 2018. Retrieved 13 August 2016 .
^ Trevelyan, Mark (19 August 2016). "Nazarov wins men's hammer for Tajikistan's first gold" . Reuters . Archived from the original on 21 August 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016 .
^ "Rio Olympics 2016: Vietnam win first ever Games gold" . BBC Sport . 6 August 2016. Archived from the original on 20 June 2018. Retrieved 7 August 2016 .
^ "Rio Olympics 2016: Fehaid Al-Deehani wins first independent gold" . BBC Sport . 11 August 2016. Archived from the original on 15 July 2021. Retrieved 30 July 2024 .
^ Arkin, Daniel (31 July 2024). "Why are there different Olympic medal counts? What to know about the tally" . NBC News . Archived from the original on 5 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024 .
^ "2016 Summer Olympics – Medal Tracker" . ESPN . Archived from the original on 5 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024 .
^ "2004 Summer Olympics Overview" . Olympedia . Archived from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 22 August 2024 .
^ "2008 Summer Olympics – Medal Tracker" . ESPN . Archived from the original on 9 August 2024. Retrieved 8 August 2024 .
^ "2012 Summer Olympics – Medal Tracker" . ESPN . Archived from the original on 5 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024 .
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