2024 Columbia University pro-Palestinian campus occupation | |||
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Part of the pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses, the Israel–Hamas war protests in the United States, and student activism at Columbia University | |||
Date | April 17, 2024 – June 2, 2024 (1 month, 2 weeks and 2 days) | ||
Location | 40°48′27″N 73°57′43″W / 40.80750°N 73.96194°W | ||
Caused by |
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Goals | Columbia University's divestment from Israel | ||
Methods | |||
Resulted in |
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Parties | |||
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Lead figures | |||
No centralized leadership | |||
Casualties | |||
Injuries | |||
Arrested | 232 protesters arrested[a] |
A series of occupation protests by pro-Palestinian students occurred at Columbia University in New York City from April to June 2024, in the context of the broader Israel–Hamas war protests in the United States. The protests began on April 17, 2024, when pro-Palestinian students established an encampment of approximately 50 tents on the university campus, calling it the Gaza Solidarity Encampment,[2][3] and demanded the university divest from Israel.
The first encampment was dismantled when university president Minouche Shafik authorized the New York City Police Department (NYPD) to enter the campus on April 18 and conduct mass arrests.[3][4] A new encampment was built the next day. The administration then entered into negotiations with protesters, which failed on April 29 and resulted in the suspension of student protesters.[5] The next day, protesters broke into and occupied Hamilton Hall,[6] leading to a second NYPD raid, the arrest of more than 100 protesters, and the full dismantling of the camp.[7] The arrests marked the first time Columbia allowed police to suppress campus protests since the 1968 demonstrations against the Vietnam War.[8] On May 31, a third campus encampment was briefly established in response to an alumni reunion.[9]
As a result of the protests, Columbia University switched to hybrid learning (incorporating more online learning) for the rest of the semester.[10] The protests encouraged other actions at multiple universities. Several antisemitic incidents took place near the protests.[11] Organizers have said they were the work of outside agitators and non-students.[12] Pro-Palestinian Jewish protesters have said that incidents of antisemitism by protesters are not representative of the protest movement.[11] On May 6, the school administration canceled the university-wide graduation ceremony scheduled for May 15.[13] Shafik announced her resignation from the presidency on August 14.[14]
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