Discovery | |
---|---|
Discovered by | R. Luther |
Discovery date | 1 March 1854 |
Designations | |
(28) Bellona | |
Pronunciation | /bɛˈloʊnə/[2] |
Named after | Bellona |
1951 CC2 | |
Main belt | |
Adjectives | Bellonian /bɛˈloʊniən/[2] |
Symbol | (historical) |
Orbital characteristics | |
Epoch Sept 30, 2012 (JD 2456200.5) | |
Aphelion | 477.240 Gm (3.196 AU) |
Perihelion | 353.977 Gm (2.358 AU) |
415.608 Gm (2.777 AU) | |
Eccentricity | 0.151 |
1690.19 d (4.63 a) | |
121.574° | |
Inclination | 9.430° |
144.330° | |
344.461° | |
Physical characteristics | |
Dimensions | 97 ± 11 km[3] 120.9 ± 3.4 km (IRAS)[4] 108.10 ± 11.49 km[5] |
Mass | (2.62±0.15)×1018 kg[5] |
Mean density | 3.95 ± 1.28 g/cm3[5] |
15.706 h[4][6] | |
0.1763[4][7] | |
S [4] | |
7.09[4] | |
28 Bellona is a large main-belt asteroid. It was discovered by German astronomer R. Luther on March 1, 1854, and named after Bellōna, the Roman goddess of war; the name was chosen to mark the beginning of the Crimean War. Its historical symbol was Bellona's whip and spear; it is in the pipeline for Unicode 17.0 as U+1CECE ().[8][9]
Bellona is a stony (S-type) asteroid with a cross-section size of around 100–120 km. 28 Bellona is orbiting the Sun with a period of 4.63 years.
Bellona has been studied by radar.[10] Photometric observations of this asteroid at the Palmer Divide Observatory in Colorado Springs, Colorado in 2007 gave a light curve with a period of 15.707 ± 0.002 hours and a brightness variation of 0.27 ± 0.03 in magnitude. This report is in close agreement with a period estimate of 15.695 hours reported in 1983, and rejects a longer period of 16.523 hours reported in 1979.[11]
Ďurech2011
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).jpldata
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).Carry2012
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
Warner2007
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).