2M1510

2M1510

A light curve for 2M1510, adapted from Triaud et al. (2020)[1]
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Libra
2M1510 A
Right ascension 15h 10m 47.86s[2]
Declination −28° 18′ 17.5″[2]
2M1510 B
Right ascension 15h 10m 47.60s[3]
Declination −28° 18′ 23.4″[3]
Characteristics
2M1510 A
Spectral type M9γ + L1β(?) (near-IR)[1][4]
Apparent magnitude (G) 17.487[2]
Variable type eclipsing[1]
2M1510 B
Spectral type M9γ (near-IR)[1]
Apparent magnitude (G) 18.886[3]
Astrometry
2M1510 A
Radial velocity (Rv)-12.9 ± 0.4[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −118.747±0.492[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −46.865±0.420[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)27.2203 ± 0.2665 mas[2]
Distance120 ± 1 ly
(36.7 ± 0.4 pc)
2M1510 B
Radial velocity (Rv)-12.0 ± 0.3[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −117.458±0.893[3] mas/yr
Dec.: −45.713±0.746[3] mas/yr
Parallax (π)27.6869 ± 0.4939 mas[3]
Distance118 ± 2 ly
(36.1 ± 0.6 pc)
Orbit[1]
Primary2M1510 Aa
Companion2M1510 Ab
Period (P)20.9022+0.0059
−0.0056
days
Semi-major axis (a)0.0627 ± 0.0014 au
Eccentricity (e)0.309 ± 0.022
Inclination (i)88.5 ± 0.1°
Details[1]
2M1510 Aa
Mass0.0382+0.0028
−0.0026
 M
Radius1.575 RJup
Luminosity0.00063±0.00001 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.55 cgs
Temperature2,400 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)8.7±1.0 km/s
Age45 ± 5 Myr
2M1510 Ab
Mass0.0375+0.0029
−0.0028
 M
Radius1.575 RJup
Luminosity0.00063±0.00001 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.55 cgs
Temperature2,400 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.0 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)6.8±1.5 km/s
Age45±5 Myr
Other designations
2M1510 AB, 2MASSW J1510478–281817, 2MASS J15104761–2818234, DENIS J151047.8–281817, 2MUCD 20604, Gaia DR2 6212595980928732032
Database references
SIMBADA
B

2MASS J15104761–2818234, sometimes shortened to 2M1510, is a triple or possibly quadruple brown dwarf system, consisting of the eclipsing binary 2M1510A and the wide companion 2M1510B.[1] 2M1510A was found to be an eclipsing binary in the first light data of the SPECULOOS telescopes. It is only the second eclipsing binary brown dwarf found so far (as of March 2020), the other is 2M0535-05. The system verified theoretical models for how brown dwarfs cool. The system is located 120 light-years away from earth in the constellation Libra.[5]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Cite error: The named reference Triaud et al was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b c d e f Cite error: The named reference dr2a was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b c d e f Cite error: The named reference dr2b was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Calissendorff et al was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Rare was invoked but never defined (see the help page).