2 cm Flak 30, Flak 38 and Flakvierling 38

2 cm Flak 30/38
2cm Flak 30 in travel configuration at Saumur
TypeAnti-aircraft gun
Place of originNazi Germany
Service history
In serviceApril 1934–1945
Used bySee Users
WarsWorld War II
Production history
ManufacturerRheinmetall-Borsig
Mauser
Ostmarkwerk
Unit cost3500 Reichsmark
Produced1934–1945
No. builtmore than 144,000[1]
(Flakvierling count per barrel)
Flak 30: 8,000+
Flak 38: 40,000+
Variants2 cm Flak 38, Gebirgsflak 38, Flakvierling 38
Specifications
MassFlak 30: 450 kg (990 lb)
Flak 38: 405 kg (893 lb)
Length4.08 m (13 ft 5 in)
Barrel length1.3 m (4 ft 3 in) L/65
Width1.81 m (5 ft 11 in)
Height1.6 m (5 ft 3 in)
Crew5

Shell20×138mmB
Caliber20 mm (.79 in)
Elevation-12°to ±90°
Traverse360°
Rate of fireFlak 30: 280 rpm (cyclic)/120 rpm (practical)
Flak 38: 450 rpm (cyclic)/180 rpm (practical)
Muzzle velocity900 m/s (2,953 ft/s)
Effective firing range2,200 m (2,406 yds) (anti-aircraft)
Maximum firing range5,783 m (5,230 yds) (ground range)
Feed system20 round box magazine

The Flak 30 (Flugzeugabwehrkanone 30) and improved Flak 38 were 20 mm anti-aircraft guns used by various German forces throughout World War II. It was not only the primary German light anti-aircraft gun but by far the most numerously produced German artillery piece throughout the war.[1] It was produced in a variety of models, notably the Flakvierling 38 which combined four Flak 38 autocannons onto a single carriage.

  1. ^ a b "German Weapon and Ammunition Production". Archived from the original on 14 June 2011. Retrieved 30 July 2011.