| 2nd Battalion, 9th Marines | |
|---|---|
 2nd Battalion, 9th Marine Regiment insignia | |
| Active | November 20, 1917 – September 2, 1994 July 13, 2007 – April 1, 2015 |
| Country | United States of America |
| Branch | United States Marine Corps |
| Type | Marines |
| Role | Amphibious warfare Close-quarters combat Jungle warfare Raiding Reconnaissance Urban warfare |
| Size | Battalion |
| Nickname(s) | "Hell in a Helmet" |
| Engagements | World War II
|
2nd Battalion, 9th Marines (2/9) was an infantry battalion of the United States Marine Corps. Formed during World War I, the unit played an instrumental role in the defeat of the Japanese forces in the Battles of Guam and Iwo Jima during World War II. The battalion distinguished itself in the defense of Khe Sanh during the Vietnam War, and later participated in an ill-fated invasion of Koh Tang Island in Southeast Asia, with the intention of rescuing the crew of SS Mayaguez. During Operation Desert Storm, the battalion served as the lead battalion for the III Marine Expeditionary Force (III MEF).
2/9 also participated in various humanitarian missions. The battalion helped evacuate Americans from Northern China during the Chinese Civil War and in various occasions participated in providing relief to the victims of typhoons. In 1992, the battalion participated in Operation Restore Hope in Somalia.
2nd Battalion 9th Marines served until September 2, 1994, when it was deactivated to make room for one of three light armor reconnaissance battalions. It was part of the 9th Marine Regiment and the 3rd Marine Division. On July 13, 2007, 2nd Battalion 9th Marines was re-activated again as part of the 6th Marine Regiment and replaced the Anti-Terrorism Battalion (ATBN). On April 1, 2015, it was deactivated as part of a post-war drawdown from Afghanistan.[1]
- ^ Seck, Hope Hodge (April 8, 2015). "Last 9th Marines battalion deactivates at Lejeune". www.marinecorpstimes.com. Retrieved September 4, 2015.