Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
3-Methylpyridine | |
Other names
3-Picoline
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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1366 | |
ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
DrugBank | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.307 |
EC Number |
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2450 | |
PubChem CID
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RTECS number |
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UNII | |
UN number | 2313 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C6H7N | |
Molar mass | 93.13 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Density | 0.957 g/mL |
Melting point | −19 °C (−2 °F; 254 K) |
Boiling point | 144 °C (291 °F; 417 K) |
Miscible | |
-59.8·10−6 cm3/mol | |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
Danger | |
H226, H302, H311, H314, H315, H319, H331, H332, H335 | |
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P311, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P361, P362, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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3-Methylpyridine or 3-picoline, is an organic compound with formula 3-CH3C5H4N. It is one of three positional isomers of methylpyridine, whose structures vary according to where the methyl group is attached around the pyridine ring. This colorless liquid is a precursor to pyridine derivatives that have applications in the pharmaceutical and agricultural industries. Like pyridine, 3-methylpyridine is a colorless liquid with a strong odor and is classified as a weak base.[1]