3671 Dionysus

3671 Dionysus
Orbit of 3671 Dionysus
Discovery
Discovered byC. S. Shoemaker
E. M. Shoemaker
Discovery sitePalomar Observatory
Discovery date27 May 1984
Designations
(3671) Dionysus
Pronunciation/dəˈnsəs/[1]
Named after
Διόνυσος Dionȳsos
1984 KD[2]
PHA[2]
AdjectivesDionysian /dəˈnɪsiən/[3]
Orbital characteristics[2]
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc11629 days (31.84 yr)
Aphelion3.389527126 AU (507.0660407 Gm)
Perihelion1.00825538 AU (150.832858 Gm)
2.198891253 AU (328.9494493 Gm)
Eccentricity0.54147101
3.26 yr (1191.0 d)
244.408078°
0° 18m 8.181s / day
Inclination13.5346771°
82.1319934°
204.217348°
Known satellites1
Earth MOID0.0199599 AU (2.98596 Gm)
Physical characteristics
Dimensions1.5 km[2]
Mean density
1.6 g/cm3[4]
2.7053 h (0.11272 d)[2]
0.16[2]
B[2]
16.5[2]

3671 Dionysus is a small binary Amor asteroid, orbiting between Earth and the asteroid belt. It was discovered by Carolyn and Gene Shoemaker at Palomar Observatory on 27 May 1984. It is named after Dionysus, the Greek god of wine. Its provisional designation was 1984 KD. It is an outer Earth grazer because its perihelion is just within Earth's orbit.

  1. ^ Webster (1884) A Practical Dictionary
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h "3671 Dionysus (1984 KD)". JPL Small-Body Database. NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
  3. ^ "Dionysian". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)
  4. ^ Pravec, P.; Scheirich, P.; Kusnirak, P.; Sarounova, L.; Mottola, S.; Hahn, G.; Brown, P.; Esquerdo, G.; Kaiser, N.; Krzeminski, Z.; Pray, D. P.; Warner, B. D.; Harris, A. W.; Nolan, M. C.; Howell, E. S.; Benner, L. A. M.; Margot, J. -L.; Galád, A.; Holliday, W.; Hicks, M. D.; Krugly, Yu. N.; Tholen, D.; Whiteley, R.; Marchis, F.; Degraff, D. R.; Grauer, A.; Larson, S.; Velichko, F. P.; Cooney, W. R.; et al. (March 2006). "Photometric survey of binary near-Earth asteroids". Icarus. 181 (1): 63–93. Bibcode:2006Icar..181...63P. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2005.10.014.