A6061 | |
---|---|
Material type | Alloy |
Alloy properties | |
UNS identifier | A96061 |
Physical properties | |
Density (ρ) | 2.70 g/cm3[1] |
Mechanical properties | |
Young's modulus (E) | 68 GPa (9,900 ksi) |
Tensile strength (σt) | 124–290 MPa (18.0–42.1 ksi) |
Elongation (ε) at break | 12–25% |
Poisson's ratio (ν) | 0.33 |
Thermal properties | |
Melting temperature (Tm) | 585 °C (1,085 °F) |
Thermal conductivity (k) | 151–202 W/(m·K) |
Linear thermal expansion coefficient (α) | 2.32×10−5 K−1 |
Specific heat capacity (c) | 897 J/(kg·K) |
Electrical properties | |
Volume resistivity (ρ) | 32.5–39.2 nOhm·m |
6061 aluminium alloy (Unified Numbering System (UNS) designation A96061) is a precipitation-hardened aluminium alloy, containing magnesium and silicon as its major alloying elements. Originally called "Alloy 61S", it was developed in 1935.[2] It has good mechanical properties, exhibits good weldability, and is very commonly extruded (second in popularity only to 6063).[3] It is one of the most common alloys of aluminium for general-purpose use.
It is commonly available in pre-tempered grades such as 6061-O (annealed), tempered grades such as 6061-T6 (solutionized and artificially aged) and 6061-T651 (solutionized, stress-relieved stretched and artificially aged).
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