60th Army (Soviet Union)

60th Army
General of the Army Ivan Chernyakhovsky
ActiveOctober–December 1941
10 July 1942 – August 1945
Country Soviet Union
Branch Red Army
TypeInfantry
Part ofMoscow Military District
Voronezh Front
Kursk Front
Central Front
1st Ukrainian Front
4th Ukrainian Front
EngagementsBattle of Voronezh (1942)
Voronezh-Kastornoye offensive
Battle of Kursk
Lower Dnieper Offensive
Battle of Kiev (1943)
Lvov-Sandomierz Offensive
Vistula-Oder Operation
Moravian-Ostrava Offensive
Prague Offensive
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Ivan Chernyakhovsky
Maksim Antoniuk

The Red Army's 60th Army was a Soviet field army during the Second World War. It was first formed in reserve in the Moscow Military District in October 1941, but soon was disbanded. It was formed a second time in July 1942, and continued in service until postwar. The 60th Army was commanded by Gen. Ivan Danilovich Chernyakhovsky for much of the war, and it was while in this command that he proved himself worthy to be promoted to the rank of General of the Army and command of a Front at the age of 38 years. Elements of the army went on to, among other things, liberate the Auschwitz concentration camp.