60th Army | |
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Active | October–December 1941 10 July 1942 – August 1945 |
Country | Soviet Union |
Branch | Red Army |
Type | Infantry |
Part of | Moscow Military District Voronezh Front Kursk Front Central Front 1st Ukrainian Front 4th Ukrainian Front |
Engagements | Battle of Voronezh (1942) Voronezh-Kastornoye offensive Battle of Kursk Lower Dnieper Offensive Battle of Kiev (1943) Lvov-Sandomierz Offensive Vistula-Oder Operation Moravian-Ostrava Offensive Prague Offensive |
Commanders | |
Notable commanders | Ivan Chernyakhovsky Maksim Antoniuk |
The Red Army's 60th Army was a Soviet field army during the Second World War. It was first formed in reserve in the Moscow Military District in October 1941, but soon was disbanded. It was formed a second time in July 1942, and continued in service until postwar. The 60th Army was commanded by Gen. Ivan Danilovich Chernyakhovsky for much of the war, and it was while in this command that he proved himself worthy to be promoted to the rank of General of the Army and command of a Front at the age of 38 years. Elements of the army went on to, among other things, liberate the Auschwitz concentration camp.