62 Cases of Jam v. United States

62 Cases of Jam v. United States
Argued March 5–6, 1951
Decided March 26, 1951
Full case name62 Cases, More or Less, Each Containing Six Jars of Jam v. United States
Citations340 U.S. 593 (more)
71 S. Ct. 515; 95 L. Ed. 2d 566
Case history
PriorUnited States v. 62 Cases of Jam, 87 F. Supp. 735 (D.N.M. 1949), rev'd, United States v. 62 Cases, More or Less, Containing Six Jars of Jam, Etc., 183 F.2d 1014 (10th Cir. 1950); cert. granted, 340 U.S. 890 (1950).
Holding
An imitation jam labeled "imitation" did not violate the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act's prohibition on "mislabeled" food products.
Court membership
Chief Justice
Fred M. Vinson
Associate Justices
Hugo Black · Stanley F. Reed
Felix Frankfurter · William O. Douglas
Robert H. Jackson · Harold H. Burton
Tom C. Clark · Sherman Minton
Case opinions
MajorityFrankfurter, joined by Vinson, Reed, Jackson, Burton, Clark, Minton
DissentDouglas, joined by Black
Laws applied
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act

62 Cases of Jam v. United States, 340 U.S. 593 (1951), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that "imitation jam", so labeled, was not a "misbranded" product under § 403 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938, 21 U.S.C. § 343, even though it did not meet federal regulations for being fruit jam.

The form of the styling of this case—the defendant being an object, rather than a legal person—is because this is a jurisdiction in rem (power over objects) case, rather than the more familiar in personam (over persons) case.