Discovery | |
---|---|
Discovered by | Karl Theodor Robert Luther |
Discovery date | 27 November 1864 |
Designations | |
(82) Alkmene | |
Pronunciation | /ælkˈmiːniː/[1] |
Named after | Alcmene |
Main belt | |
Adjectives | Alkmenean /ælkˈmiːniən/[2] |
Orbital characteristics | |
Epoch 9 December 2014 (JD 2457000.5) | |
Aphelion | 3.3701 AU |
Perihelion | 2.1609 AU |
2.7655 AU | |
Eccentricity | 0.2186 |
4.60 yr | |
Average orbital speed | 17.70 km/s |
192.56° | |
Inclination | 2.8286° |
25.507° | |
111.27° | |
Physical characteristics | |
Dimensions | 61±1.5 km (IRAS)[3] |
Mass | 2.4×1017 kg (assumed) |
12.999 h[3] | |
0.208[3] | |
S[3] | |
8.40[3] | |
82 Alkmene is a main-belt asteroid. Alkmene was discovered by R. Luther on 7 November 1864 and named after Alcmene, the mother of Herakles in Greek mythology. Based on IRAS data, Alkmene is estimated to be about 61 kilometres (38 mi) in diameter.[3] A satellite has been suggested based on 1985 lightcurve data.[4]
Asteroid Alkmene occulted the apparent magnitude 7.5 star HIP 99229 in the constellation of Capricornus on 18 September 2014 around 06:41 UT (17 September 23:41 PDT) and was centered on Sacramento, CA.[5][6] Alkmene projected an eclipse shadow that moves at about 3.2 km/s (2 mi/s). Asteroid occultations allow for accurate 2-dimensional mapping of an asteroids silhouette when observed by multiple telescopes separated by about 10 km (6.2 mi).
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