8 cm Granatwerfer 34

8 cm Granatwerfer 34
A GrW 34 at the Festung Hohensalzburg
TypeMortar
Place of originNazi Germany
Service history
In service1937–1952
Used byNazi Germany
East Germany
Bulgaria
Yugoslavian Partisans[1]
WarsWorld War II
Production history
DesignerRheinmetall
Designed1932–1934
Unit cost810 Reichsmark
Produced1934–1945
No. built75,255[2]
Variants8 cm GrW 34/1
Specifications
Mass62 kg (136.6 lbs)
steel barrel
57 kg (125.6 lbs)
alloy barrel
Barrel length1.14 m (3 ft 9 in)

Shell3.5 kg (7 lb 11 oz)
Caliber81.4 mm (3.20 in)
Elevation45° to 90°
Traverse10° to 23°
Rate of fire15-25 rpm
Muzzle velocity174 m/s (571 ft/s)
Effective firing range400–1,200 m (440–1,310 yd)
Maximum firing range2.4 km (1.5 mi)

The 8 cm Granatwerfer 34 (8 cm GrW 34) was the standard German infantry mortar throughout World War II.[3] It was noted for its accuracy and rapid rate of fire.[4]

  1. ^ Vukšić, Velimir (July 2003). Tito's Partisans 1941–45. Warrior 73. Osprey Publishing. pp. 25, 61. ISBN 978-1-84176-675-1.
  2. ^ [1] (in German)
  3. ^ German Infantry Weapons. United States War Department. May 25, 1943. p. 102.
  4. ^ Chamberlain and Gander 1975, p. 7