8th Panzer Division

8th Panzer Division
8. Panzer-Division
— 8. PzDiv —
XX
Unit insignia
Active1939–45
Country Nazi Germany
Branch German Army
TypePanzer
RoleArmoured warfare
SizeDivision
Garrison/HQWehrkreis III: Cottbus
EngagementsWorld War II
Insignia
Insignia (1940)

The 8th Panzer Division was a formation of the Wehrmacht Heer. The division was formed by reorganising the 3rd Light Division in October 1939. It was transferred to the west and fought in the Battle of France, in May 1940, and the German invasion of the Balkans in April 1941. Soon after the division advanced towards Leningrad under Army Group North in Operation Barbarossa, and would remain on the eastern front for the remainder of the war. Staying on defensive fronts, it saw action in the relief of Kholm in 1942, Orel and the withdrawals of Army Group Centre in 1943, until transferred to Army group South. The division then fought in a series of retrograde movements, back through Ukraine, into Hungary and finally into Silesia and surrender in May 1945.

During its existence, the division was headquartered in Cottbus, in the German military district Wehrkreis III.