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A-91 | |
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Type | Bullpup Assault rifle |
Place of origin | Soviet Union |
Service history | |
In service | 1990–present |
Used by | Russian Police, Military Services[citation needed] |
Production history | |
Designer | KBP Instrument Design Bureau |
Designed | 1990 |
Manufacturer | KBP Instrument Design Bureau |
Produced | 1991 |
Variants | 5,56 A-91, A-91M |
Specifications | |
Mass | 4.3 kg (9.48 lb) (A-91 without the grenade launcher) 4.4 kg (9.70 lb) (5,56A-91 with the grenade launcher) |
Length | 660 mm (26.0 in) 670 mm (26.4 in) (5,56A-91) |
Barrel length | 415 mm (16.3 in) |
Width | 56 mm (2.2 in) 64 mm (2.5 in) (5,56А-91) |
Height | 291 mm (11.5 in) 292 mm (11.5 in) (5,56A-91) |
Cartridge | 7.62×39mm 5.45×39mm 5.56×45mm NATO (5,56A-91) 40 mm caseless (grenade launcher) |
Caliber | 7.62×39mm, 5.45×39mm, 5.56×45mm NATO |
Action | Gas-operated, rotating bolt |
Rate of fire | 600–800 rounds/min 700 rounds/min (5,56A-91) |
Muzzle velocity | 715 (А-91), 910 (5,56А-91) |
Effective firing range | 300 m 300 m (5,56A-91) 400 m (grenade launcher) |
Feed system | 30-round detachable box magazine |
Sights | Dioptric sight, Grenade launcher sight |
The A-91 is a bullpup assault rifle developed during the 1990s by KBP Instrument Design Bureau in Tula, Soviet Union as an offspring of the 9A-91 firearm family.
A-91 | |
---|---|
Type | Bullpup assault rifle, grenade launcher |
Place of origin | Russia |
Service history | |
In service | 1990s–present |
Used by | RussiaRussian Armed Forces |
Production history | |
Designer | KBP Instrument Design Bureau |
Designed | 1990s |
Manufacturer | KBP Instrument Design Bureau |
Produced | 1990s–present |
Specifications | |
Mass | 3.82 kg (8.42 lb) |
Length | 660 mm (26 in) |
Barrel length | 415 mm (16 in) |
Cartridge | 5.45×39mm, 7.62×39mm, 5.56×45mm NATO |
Action | Gas-operated, short-stroke piston, rotating bolt |
Rate of fire | 600 rounds/min |
Muzzle velocity | 880 m/s (2,887 ft/s) |
Effective firing range | 500 m (550 yd) |
Feed system | 30-round detachable magazine |
Sights | Adjustable iron sights, compatible with various optics |
The A-91 is a Russian bullpup assault rifle developed by the KBP Instrument Design Bureau during the 1990s. It is an evolution of the earlier 9A-91 carbine, primarily designed to be compact, reliable, and versatile in urban combat scenarios. The rifle is notable for its integrated 40mm grenade launcher and the use of a bullpup configuration, which positions the magazine behind the trigger, allowing for a more compact design without sacrificing barrel length.