AA-52 machine gun

AA-52
AA-52 mounted on a Leclerc main battle tank
TypeGeneral-purpose machine gun
Place of originFrance
Service history
In service1952–present
Used bySee Users
WarsAlgerian war[1]
Chadian Civil War[2]
Shaba II[3]
Lebanese Civil War[4]
Gulf War
Bosnian War
War in Afghanistan
Ivorian Civil Wars
2011 Libyan uprising[5]
Syrian Civil War[citation needed]
Centrafrican Civil War[6]
Operation Serval
Russo-Ukrainian War[7][8]
Production history
Designed1952
ManufacturerManufacture d'armes de Saint-Étienne (MAS)
VariantsNF-1
M.A.C. 58
Specifications
Mass9.97 kg (22.0 lb)
Length1,080 mm (43 in)
Barrel length600 mm (24 in)

Cartridge7.5×54mm French
7.62×51mm NATO
Caliber7.5 mm
7.62 mm
ActionLever-delayed blowback
Rate of fire900 round/min
Muzzle velocity830 m/s (2,700 ft/s)
Effective firing range600 m (660 yd)
Maximum firing range3,200 m (3,500 yd)
Feed system50-round non-disintegrating belt
SightsIron
Removable APX (SOM) telescopic sights
IR scope

The AA-52 (full designation in French: Arme Automatique Transformable Modèle 1952, "Transformable automatic weapon model 1952") is one of the first French-produced guns of the post–World War II era. It was manufactured by the French government-owned Manufacture d'armes de Saint-Étienne (MAS) company. The AA-52 is still used today as a vehicle-mounted weapon due to large quantities in service, but has been replaced in the helicopter role by the Belgian FN MAG, starting with the EC 725 Caracal of the special operations units and the Air Force search and rescue teams. The AA-52 had been largely phased out for infantry use in favour of the lighter FN Minimi but remains in use.

  1. ^ Huon, Jean (March 1992). "L'armement français en A.F.N." Gazette des Armes (in French). No. 220. pp. 12–16. Archived from the original on 2018-10-08. Retrieved 2018-10-08.
  2. ^ Windrow, Martin (26 Sep 1985). French Foreign Legion Paratroops. Elite 6. Osprey Publishing. p. 56. ISBN 9780850456295.
  3. ^ Sicard, Jacques (November 1982). "Les armes de Kolwezi". La Gazette des armes (in French). No. 111. pp. 25–30. Archived from the original on 2018-10-19. Retrieved 2018-11-19.
  4. ^ Laffin, John (1985). The War of Desperation: Lebanon. UK: Osprey. pp. 179–183. ISBN 978-0850456035.
  5. ^ "Image: 3650079973.jpg, (450 × 688 px)". theatrum-belli.com. Archived from the original on 2012-02-01. Retrieved 2015-09-03.[better source needed]
  6. ^ Bona, Morgane (23 September 2014). "La France dans le piège centrafricain". Marianne. Archived from the original on 25 January 2019. Retrieved 25 January 2019.
  7. ^ "French VAB APCs Already in Ukraine (video)". Jul 29, 2022.
  8. ^ "Arms For Ukraine: French Weapons Deliveries To Kyiv". Jul 13, 2022.