AB8 (star)

AB8

AB8 is the brightest star in the cluster NGC 602c.
Credit: Hubble Legacy Archive
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Hydrus
Right ascension 01h 31m 04.13s[1]
Declination −73° 25′ 03.8″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 12.83[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type WO4 + O4V[3]
U−B color index −1.17[2]
B−V color index −0.16[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)237.97 ± 1.15[3] km/s
Distance197,000 ly
(61,000 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−6.3[4] (−4.9/−5.9)
Orbit[3]
Period (P)16.638 days
Semi-major axis (a)108 R
Eccentricity (e)0.10 ± 0.03
Inclination (i)40 ± 10°
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
157 km/s
Semi-amplitude (K2)
(secondary)
54.7 ± 1.6 km/s
Details[4]
WR
Mass19 M
RadiusR
Luminosity1,400,000 L
Surface gravity (log g)5.1 cgs
Temperature141,000 K
O
Mass61 M
Radius14 R
Luminosity708,000 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.0 cgs
Temperature45,000 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)120 km/s
Age3.0 Myr
Other designations
AB 8, SMC WR 8, LIN 547, Sk 188, 2MASS J01310412-7325038
Database references
SIMBADdata

AB8, also known as SMC WR8, is a binary star in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). A Wolf-Rayet star and a main sequence companion of spectral type O orbit in a period of 16.638 days. It is one of only nine known WO stars, the only Wolf-Rayet star in the SMC not on the nitrogen sequence, and the only Wolf-Rayet star in the SMC outside the main bar.

  1. ^ a b Cutri RM, Skrutskie MF, Van Dyk SD, Beichman CA, Carpenter JM, Chester T, et al. (2003). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: 2MASS All-Sky Catalog of Point Sources (Cutri+ 2003)". CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues. 2246: II/246. Bibcode:2003yCat.2246....0C.
  2. ^ a b c Massey P (2002). "A UBVR CCD Survey of the Magellanic Clouds". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 141 (1): 81–122. arXiv:astro-ph/0110531. Bibcode:2002ApJS..141...81M. doi:10.1086/338286. S2CID 119447348.
  3. ^ a b c St-Louis N, Moffat AF, Marchenko S, Pittard JM (2005). "FUSE Observations of the SMC 16 day Wolf-Rayet Binary Sanduleak 1 (WO4+O4): Atmospheric Eclipses and Colliding Stellar Winds". The Astrophysical Journal. 628 (2): 953–972. Bibcode:2005ApJ...628..953S. doi:10.1086/430585.
  4. ^ a b Shenar T, Hainich R, Todt H, Sander A, Hamann WR, Moffat AF, et al. (2016). "Wolf-Rayet stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud: II. Analysis of the binaries". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 1604: A22. arXiv:1604.01022. Bibcode:2016A&A...591A..22S. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201527916. S2CID 119255408.