Author | Anthony Burgess |
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Cover artist | Barry Trengove |
Language | English |
Genre | Science fiction, dystopian fiction, satire, black comedy |
Published | 1962 (William Heinemann, UK) |
Publication place | United Kingdom |
Media type | Print (hardback & paperback) & audio book (cassette, CD) |
Pages | 192 pages (hardback edition) 176 pages (paperback edition) |
ISBN | 978-0-434-09800-2 |
OCLC | 4205836 |
A Clockwork Orange is a dystopian satirical black comedy novella by English writer Anthony Burgess, published in 1962. It is set in a near-future society that has a youth subculture of extreme violence. The teenage protagonist, Alex, narrates his violent exploits and his experiences with state authorities intent on reforming him.[1] The book is partially written in a Russian-influenced argot called "Nadsat", which takes its name from the Russian suffix that is equivalent to '-teen' in English.[2] According to Burgess, the novel was a jeu d'esprit written in just three weeks.[3]
In 2005, A Clockwork Orange was included on Time magazine's list of the 100 best English-language novels written since 1923,[4] and it was named by Modern Library and its readers as one of the 100 best English-language novels of the 20th century.[5] The original manuscript of the book has been kept at McMaster University's William Ready Division of Archives and Research Collections in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada since the institution purchased the documents in 1971.[6] It is considered one of the most influential dystopian books.
In 2022, the novel was included on the "Big Jubilee Read" list of 70 books by Commonwealth authors selected to celebrate the Platinum Jubilee of Elizabeth II.[7]