A Modern Jazz Symposium of Music and Poetry is an album by the jazzbassist, composer, and band leader Charles Mingus, released by Bethlehem Records in mid-1959.[1][2] In spite of the title, the album does not contain any poetry.[3] "Scenes in the City", however, includes narration performed by Mel Stewart and written by actor Lonne Elder with assistance from Langston Hughes.[4][6][7] The composition "Duke's Choice" re-appears, in updated form, as "I X Love" on the 1963 album Mingus Mingus Mingus Mingus Mingus.[8][9][10] "Nouroog", "Duke's Choice" and "Slippers" form the basis of the suite "Open Letter to Duke" on Mingus Ah Um.[11]
^ abEditorial Staff, Cash Box (16 May 1959). "May Album Releases"(PDF). The Cash Box. The Cash Box Publishing Co. Inc., NY. Retrieved 2 September 2019.