Aam Aadmi Party

Aam Aadmi Party
AbbreviationAAP
LeaderArvind Kejriwal
SpokespersonSaurabh Bhardwaj and others[1]
Rajya Sabha LeaderSanjay Singh
FounderArvind Kejriwal and others
Founded26 November 2012; 11 years ago (2012-11-26)
Headquarters206, Deen Dayal Upadhyay Marg, New Delhi, Delhi India-110002[2]
Student wingChhatra Yuva Sangharsh Samiti (CYSS)[3]
Youth wingAAP Youth Wing (AYW)[4]
Women's wingAAP Mahila Shakti (AMS)[5]
Labour wingShramik Vikas Sangathan (SVS)[6][7][8][9]
Membership10.05 million (2014)[10][needs update]
IdeologyWelfarism[11]
Indian nationalism[a]
Populism[15][16][17]
Political positionCentre[18][19] to centre-left[20][11]
Colours  Blue
ECI StatusNational Party[21]
Alliance
Seats in Lok Sabha
3 / 543
Seats in Rajya Sabha
10 / 245
Seats in State Legislative Assemblies
159 / 4,036
List
62 / 70
(Delhi)
92 / 117
(Punjab)
2 / 40
(Goa)
4 / 182
(Gujarat)
1 / 90
(Jammu and Kashmir)
Number of states and union territories in government
3 / 31
Election symbol
Party flag
Website
aamaadmiparty.org Edit this at Wikidata

The Aam Aadmi Party (transl.Common Man's Party; abbr. AAP) is a political party in India. It was founded on 26 November 2012 by Arvind Kejriwal and his then-companions,[23] following the 2011 Indian anti-corruption movement against then Indian government of Indian National Congress. The AAP is currently the governing party in the Indian state of Punjab and the union territory of Delhi. On 10 April 2023, the AAP was officially granted the status of national party by the ECI.[24] The party's election symbol is a broom.[25] The party is currently part of the coalition I.N.D.I.A.[26][22]

The party came into existence following a difference of opinion between Kejriwal and activist Anna Hazare regarding the incorporation of electoral politics into the popular 2011 Indian anti-corruption movement, which had been demanding a Jan Lokpal Bill since 2011.[27] Hazare preferred the movement should remain politically unaligned, whereas Kejriwal felt the failure of the agitation route necessitated changes in the government's representation itself.[27] On 3 December 2015, the Jan Lokpal Bill was passed by the AAP government with a majority in the Delhi legislative assembly.[28][29]

Making its electoral debut in the 2013 Delhi Legislative Assembly election, the AAP emerged as the second-largest party and managed to form the government with support from INC members of the assembly.[30] Kejriwal became the Chief Minister of Delhi,[31] but his government resigned 49 days after he could not pass the Jan Lokpal Bill in the assembly, because of the lack of support from the INC.[32] After the President's rule in Delhi, in the following 2015 elections, the AAP won 67 of the 70 seats in the assembly and Kejriwal was again sworn in as the Chief Minister of Delhi.[33] In the subsequent 2020 Delhi Legislative Assembly election, AAP was re-elected as the governing party after winning 62 seats out of 70.[34]

Outside Delhi, the AAP cemented its popularity when it emerged as the principal opposition party in the 2017 Punjab Legislative Assembly election after securing 20 seats. Later, in the subsequent 2022 Punjab Legislative Assembly election, AAP was elected as the main governing party after winning 92 seats.[35][36] Following this, its member Bhagwant Mann was sworn in as the Chief Minister of Punjab.[37] In December 2022, the party emerged as the third front in the politics of Gujarat after 2022 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election. It secured 12.92% of the votes polled and five seats in the Assembly.[38] Apart from Gujarat, AAP is also accorded the status of state party in Goa.[39]

[40]

Now in 2024 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election, AAP opened its account in Jammu and Kashmir (union territory) by winning of Mehraj Malik of AAP from Doda Assembly constituency seat in Jammu region by a margin of 4538 votes, making him the first AAP MLA of Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)

  1. ^ "Official Spokespersons – Aam Aadmi Party". 7 July 2017. Archived from the original on 15 August 2020. Retrieved 17 August 2020.
  2. ^ "Party's Address on Website". Archived from the original on 6 April 2018. Retrieved 5 May 2018.
  3. ^ "CYSS". Archived from the original on 26 June 2014.
  4. ^ Our Bureau. "AAP to launch youth wing on Sept 27". Business Line. Archived from the original on 6 July 2023. Retrieved 21 September 2014.
  5. ^ "Richa Pandey Mishra, President, AAP Mahila Shakti". Archived from the original on 5 August 2018. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  6. ^ "आप ने बनाई नई टीम मिला नया टास्क". 26 September 2017. Archived from the original on 8 May 2019. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
  7. ^ "श्रमिक विकास संगठन का हस्ताक्षर अभियान शुरू". Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
  8. ^ "श्रम विकास संगठन ने मांगों को लेकर हस्ताक्षर अभियान शुरू किया". 16 October 2016. Archived from the original on 16 October 2016. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
  9. ^ "श्रमिकों के 14052 रुपए वेतन को दिल्ली सरकार ने दी मंजूरी". bhaskar.com. Archived from the original on 15 October 2022. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
  10. ^ "Aam Aadmi Party has a crore members and counting". India Today. 27 January 2014. Archived from the original on 26 August 2019. Retrieved 26 August 2019.
  11. ^ a b "Understanding the Social Content of the Aam Aadmi Party". Archived from the original on 27 November 2022. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  12. ^ "India ko no 1 banana hai'-how Kejriwal & AAP are playing the nationalism game this year". ThePrint. 14 August 2022. Archived from the original on 14 August 2022. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
  13. ^ "Delhi Budget explained: Deshbhakti with 500 national flags, benefits for women and vision 2047". 10 March 2021. Archived from the original on 17 May 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
  14. ^ "अरविंद केजरीवाल ने इन 3 को बताया AAP की विचारधारा". 30 March 2022. Archived from the original on 1 April 2022. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  15. ^ "Kejriwal & AAP's Tryst With Hindutva – When Populism Trumps Ideology". 6 November 2021. Archived from the original on 1 January 2023. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
  16. ^ Cite error: The named reference London School of Economics was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  17. ^ "Out of ideas, is AAP struggling to stay politically relevant?". 31 October 2022. Archived from the original on 13 November 2022. Retrieved 28 November 2022.
  18. ^ Lakshmi, Rama (3 February 2020). "No soft Hindutva, no Left Revolution, Kejriwal establishing a new centre in Indian politics". ThePrint. Archived from the original on 23 October 2022. Retrieved 20 June 2024.
  19. ^ Ali, Asmin (29 March 2022). "The rise of AAP and a central question". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 6 May 2022. Retrieved 20 June 2024.
  20. ^ "On the Verge of Extinction". Economic & Political Weekly. 50 (8). 21 February 2015. Archived from the original on 18 August 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
  21. ^ "Election Commission grants national party status to AAP Dated 10.04.2023". The Hindu. India. 2013. Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  22. ^ a b "AAP committed to INDIA alliance, will not break away from it: Kejriwal". The Hindu. 29 September 2023. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 19 November 2023.
  23. ^ Prasant Bhushan, Yogendra Yadav, Kumar Vishwas, etc.
  24. ^ "EC recognises AAP as national party; TMC, NCP & CPI lose tag". The Indian Express. 10 April 2023. Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  25. ^ "'Broom' is Aam Aadmi Party's election symbol". The Economic Times. Archived from the original on 21 July 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
  26. ^ "Amid Tension With Congress, AAP To Attend INDIA Alliance's Mumbai Meeting". NDTV.com. Retrieved 19 November 2023.
  27. ^ a b "Anna Hazare, Arvind Kejriwal teams gear up for life after split". The Times of India. 21 September 2012. ISSN 0971-8257. Archived from the original on 22 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  28. ^ "Delhi assembly passes anti-corruption Jan Lokpal Bill". Hindustan Times. 4 December 2015. Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  29. ^ "Jan Lokpal Bill passed by Delhi Assembly". India Today. 4 December 2015. Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  30. ^ "Delhi Election 2013: AAP makes stunning debut, BJP short of majority in Delhi". The Economic Times. 8 December 2013. ISSN 0013-0389. Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  31. ^ "Arvind Kejriwal sworn in as Delhi chief minister, promises change". Business Today. 28 December 2013. Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  32. ^ Barry, Ellen; Vyawahare, Malavika (14 February 2014). "Chief Minister of Delhi Resigns After 49 Days, Citing Resistance to Antigraft Bill". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 16 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  33. ^ "EC cracks whip as Delhi goes to polls". The Hindu. 13 January 2015. Archived from the original on 13 January 2015. Retrieved 13 January 2015.
  34. ^ Cite error: The named reference Delhi 2020 Hindu was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  35. ^ "Punjab election: AAP tally biggest ever in the state". Hindustan Times. 11 March 2022. Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  36. ^ "Explained: How the AAP's Punjab win heralds a tectonic shift in Indian politics". The Indian Express. 10 March 2022. Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  37. ^ "Bhagwant Singh Mann sworn in as Punjab chief minister". The Times of India. 16 March 2022. ISSN 0971-8257. Archived from the original on 15 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  38. ^ "Gujarat: AAP won 5 seats, 13% votes in Gujarat polls". The Economic Times. 18 December 2022. Archived from the original on 26 April 2023. Retrieved 21 April 2023.
  39. ^ "Recognition as state party in Goa for AAP". The Times of India. 9 August 2022. ISSN 0971-8257. Archived from the original on 14 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  40. ^ "How Did AAP Bag National Party Tag And NCP, TMC, CPI Lost It? News18 Explains". News18. 10 April 2023. Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.


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