Abdullah Pasha ibn Ali | |
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Wali of Sidon | |
In office 27 January 1820 – June 1822 | |
Preceded by | Sulayman Pasha al-Adil |
Succeeded by | Darwish Mehmed Pasha |
In office April 1823 – May 1832 | |
Preceded by | Mustafa Pasha |
Succeeded by | Husayn Abd al-Hadi (Egyptian rule) |
Katkhuda of Sulayman Pasha | |
In office 1814–1819 | |
Preceded by | Ali Agha Khazindar |
Personal details | |
Born | 1801 Acre |
Died | Hejaz |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Ottoman Empire |
Abdullah Pasha ibn Ali (commonly referred to simply as Abdullah Pasha; 1801–?) was the Ottoman governor (wali) of Sidon Eyalet between May 1820 and May 1832, with a nine-month interruption in 1822–23. Like his predecessors Jazzar Pasha and Sulayman Pasha, Abdullah Pasha ruled from the port city of Acre. During his reign, all of Palestine and the Syrian coastline came under his jurisdiction. Among his major military victories was his survival of an imperial-backed siege of Acre in 1822 instigated by the Farhi family in retaliation for Abdullah's execution of his mentor Haim Farhi, the suppression of revolts in Mount Lebanon and Jerusalem in 1824 and 1826, respectively, and the 1831 capture of the Sanur fortress.
While Abdullah oversaw a period of relative stability in Syria, during his reign the region also experienced economic reversals and increasing poverty, while Acre's key role as an export center of Levantine cotton and olive oil increasingly diminished. Abdullah was the last governor of Sidon to rule from Acre and his defeat to the forces of Muhammad Ali of Egypt in 1832 marked the end of Acre as a political and economic power. Following his defeat, he lived in exile in Egypt and then the Hejaz, where he died.