Abebe Aregai

Abebe Aregai
አበበ አረጋይ
Aregai in 1949
Prime Minister of Ethiopia
In office
27 November 1957 – 17 December 1960
MonarchHaile Selassie I
Preceded byMakonnen Endelkachew
Succeeded byImru Haile Selassie (acting)
Minister of Defence
In office
1955 – 17 December 1960
Prime MinisterMakonnen Endelkachew
Abebe Aregai
Preceded byAbiye Abebe
(Minister of War)
Succeeded byMerid Mengesha
Minister of the Interior
In office
1949–1955
Prime MinisterMakonnen Endelkachew
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byMesfin Sileshi
Minister of War
In office
1947–1949
Prime MinisterMakonnen Endelkachew
Preceded byBirru Walda Gabriel
Succeeded byAbiye Abebe
Governor of Tigray
In office
1943–1947
Preceded byHaile Selassie Gugsa
Seyoum Mengesha (Tigray)
Succeeded bySeyoum Mengesha
Governor of Sidamo
In office
1941–1942
Preceded byPietro Gazzera
(Fascist Governor)
Succeeded byAdefresew Yinadu
Lord Mayor of Addis Ababa
In office
1941–1941
Preceded byAgenor Frangipani
(Fascist Governor)
Succeeded byTakele Woldehawariat
Personal details
Born(1903-08-18)18 August 1903
Woira Amba-Jirru, Shewa, Ethiopian Empire
Died17 December 1960(1960-12-17) (aged 57)
Guenete Leul Palace, Addis Ababa, Ethiopian Empire
Political partyIndependent

Ras Abebe Aregai (Amharic: አበበ አረጋይ; 18 August 1903[1] – 17 December 1960) was an Ethiopian military commander who served as Prime Minister of Ethiopia from 27 November 1957 until his death. He was a victim of the unsuccessful 1960 Ethiopian coup.

During the Italian occupation, he led a group of resistance fighters. They were collectively known as the Arbegnoch (lit.'Patriots'), and operated in Menz. The British IWM labeled Abebe “one of the bravest men in the modern world.” [2]

  1. ^ David Hamilton Shinn, "Abebe Aregai, Ras," Historical Dictionary of Ethiopia. The Scarecrow Press, inc.: Lanham, Maryland; Toronto; Oxford, 2004, p. 3. However Thomas L. Kane writes that Abebe "was born in xoru district, Shoa, in 1890/1897-8", that is 1890 E.C./AD 1897-8. ("The Nasi-Ras Abbäbä Arägay Truce according to Two Amharic Sources", Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, 39 (1976), p. 49
  2. ^ "Imperial War Museum". IWM. Archived from the original on 2021-12-22.