Abell 1413

Abell 1413
The cD elliptical galaxy Abell 1413 BCG dominates this image of Abell 1413. Note the arcs caused by gravitational lensing. Image by HST's WFC3/ACS.[1]
Observation data (Epoch J2000)
Constellation(s)Between Leo and Coma Berenices
Right ascension11h 55m 18.9s[2]
Declination+23° 24′ 31″[2]
Richness class3[3]
Bautz–Morgan classificationI[3]
Redshift0.1427[2]
Distance639.59 Mpc (2.1 billion ly) h−1
0.687
[2]
ICM temperature7.38 keV[4]
Binding mass7.57×1014[4] M

Abell 1413 is a massive and rich type I galaxy cluster straddling the border between the constellations Leo and Coma Berenices, with the projected comoving distance of approximately 640 Mpc (2.1 billion ly). The cluster is especially notable due to the presence of its very large brightest cluster galaxy (BCG), one of the most extreme examples of its type, as well as one of the largest galaxies known. The cluster was first noted by George O. Abell in 1958.[5]

  1. ^ "Hubble reveals a super-rich galactic neighbourhood". www.spacetelescope.org. ESA/Hubble. Retrieved 11 November 2014.
  2. ^ a b c d "NED results for object ABELL 1413". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database (NED). Retrieved March 15, 2012.
  3. ^ a b Abell, George O.; Corwin, Harold G. Jr.; Olowin, Ronald P. (May 1989). "A catalog of rich clusters of galaxies". Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 70 (May 1989): 1–138. Bibcode:1989ApJS...70....1A. doi:10.1086/191333. ISSN 0067-0049.
  4. ^ a b Table 4 from Vikhlinin, A.; Kravtsov, A.; Forman, W.; Jones, C.; Markevitch, M.; Murray, S. S.; Van Speybroeck, L. (April 2006). "Chandra Sample of Nearby Relaxed Galaxy Clusters: Mass, Gas Fraction, and Mass-Temperature Relation". The Astrophysical Journal. 640 (2). Chicago, Illinois, USA: 691–709. arXiv:astro-ph/0507092. Bibcode:2006ApJ...640..691V. doi:10.1086/500288. S2CID 18940822.
  5. ^ Abell, George O. (May 1, 1958). "The Distribution of Rich Clusters of Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 3: 211. Bibcode:1958ApJS....3..211A. doi:10.1086/190036 – via NASA ADS.