Abraham Lincoln in the Black Hawk War

Abraham Lincoln
Abraham Lincoln in 1860
Nickname(s)Honest Abe
BornFebruary 12, 1809
Hardin County, Kentucky
DiedApril 15, 1865 (aged 56)
Washington, D.C.
AllegianceUnited States
Service/branchIllinois Militia
Years of serviceApril 21, 1832 – July 10, 1832
Rank
  • Private (May 28, 1832 – July 10, 1832)
  • Captain (April 21, 1832 – May 27, 1832)

Discharged from his command and re-enlisted as a private.

CommandsRifle company of the 31st Regiment of Militia of Sangamon County, 1st Division
Battles/warsBlack Hawk War

aftermath of

Other workIllinois State Representative
United States Congressman
President of the United States

Abraham Lincoln served as a volunteer in the Illinois Militia April 21, 1832 – July 10, 1832, during the Black Hawk War. Lincoln never saw combat during his tour but was elected captain of his first company. He was also present in the aftermath of two of the war's battles, where he helped to bury the militia dead. He was mustered in and out of service during the war, going from captain to private and finishing his service in an independent spy company commanded by Captain Jacob Early.

Lincoln's service had a lasting impression on him, and he related tales about it later in life with modesty and a bit of humor. Through his service he was able to forge lifelong political connections. In addition, he received a land grant from the U.S. government for his military service during the war. Though Lincoln had no military experience when he assumed command of his company, he is generally characterized as an able and competent leader.