Abram Wakeman

Abram Wakeman
Wakeman circa 1862. Brady-Handy Collection, Library of Congress.
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from New York's 8th district
In office
March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857
Preceded byFrancis B. Cutting
Succeeded byHorace F. Clark
Surveyor of the Port of New York
In office
September 14, 1864 – March 29, 1869
Preceded byRufus F. Andrews
Succeeded byAlonzo B. Cornell
Postmaster of New York City
In office
March 21, 1862 – September 18, 1864
Preceded byWilliam B. Taylor
Succeeded byJames Kelly
Member of the New York City Board of Aldermen from the 12th Ward
In office
1854–1856
Preceded byWesley Smith
Succeeded byDavid S. Jackson
Member of the New York State Assembly from the 4th District of New York County
In office
1850–1852
Preceded byGeorge J. Cornell
Succeeded byTheodore A. Ward
Personal details
Born(1824-05-31)May 31, 1824
Greenfield Hill, Connecticut
DiedJune 29, 1889(1889-06-29) (aged 65)
New York City, New York
Resting placeGreen-Wood Cemetery, Brooklyn, New York
Political partyWhig (before 1855)
Republican (after 1855)
Spouse(s)Mary E. Harwood (m. 1851–1883, her death)
Katharine Horton Price (m. 1884–1889, his death)
Children4
OccupationAttorney
Businessman
Military service
AllegianceUnited States Union
Branch/serviceUnion Army
Years of service1861
RankColonel
Commands81st Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War

Abram Wakeman (May 31, 1824 – June 29, 1889) was an attorney, businessman, and politician from New York City. An important figure in the creation of the Republican Party in the mid-1850s, and a supporter of the Union during the American Civil War, he was most notable for his service as a U.S. Representative from New York.

A native of Greenfield Hill, Connecticut, Wakeman completed a college preparatory education, taught school while studying law, and attained admission to the bar in 1847. He practiced in New York City, and also became involved in several businesses, including banks, railroads, and insurance companies.

A political colleague of William H. Seward and Thurlow Weed, Wakeman became active in politics as a Whig and served in the New York State Assembly (1850–1852) and as a city Alderman (1854–1856). In 1854, Wakeman was elected to Congress, and he served one term, 1855 to 1857. He helped found the Republican Party in 1855, and was a delegate to the 1856 Republican National Convention. During the American Civil War, Wakeman was a strong supporter of the Union, and provided important organizational and financial aid. His support for the Abraham Lincoln administration resulted in lucrative political appointments as Postmaster of New York City (1862–1864), and Surveyor of the Port of New York (1864–1869).

In his later years, Wakeman was one of the developers of Coney Island as a resort and amusement destination, and realized a substantial profit when he sold out to a syndicate of investors. He died in New York City, and was buried at Green-Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn.