Abu Qir Bay

Abu Qir Bay
خليج أبو قير (Arabic)
Satellite image if the Egyptian coastline
Satellite view of Abu Qir Bay
Abu Qir Bay is located in Egypt
Abu Qir Bay
Abu Qir Bay
Abu Qir Bay in Egypt
LocationBeheira Governorate
Coordinates31°18′N 30°10′E / 31.300°N 30.167°E / 31.300; 30.167
TypeBay
EtymologyAbu Qir is Arabic for "Father Cyrus", a martyr of the Coptic Church.
Part ofMediterranean Sea
Primary inflowsRosetta mouth of the Nile, Lake Idku
Surface area500–600 km2 (190–230 sq mi)
Average depth10–12 m (33–39 ft)
Max. depth18 m (59 ft)
Water volume5–6 km3 (1.2–1.4 cu mi)
Surface elevationSea level
ReferencesEutrophication: causes, consequences and control.[1]

The Abū Qīr Bay (sometimes transliterated Abukir Bay or Aboukir Bay) (Arabic: خليج أبو قير; transliterated: Khalīj Abū Qīr) is a spacious bay on the Mediterranean Sea near Alexandria in Egypt, lying between the Rosetta mouth of the Nile and the town of Abu Qir. The ancient cities of Canopus, Heracleion and Menouthis lie submerged beneath the waters of the bay. In 1798 it was the site of the Battle of the Nile, a naval battle fought between the British Royal Navy and the navy of the French First Republic. The bay contains a natural gas field, discovered in the 1970s.

  1. ^ Ansari, Abid A.; Singh, Gill Sarvajeet; Lanza, Guy R.; Rast, Walter (2010). Eutrophication: causes, consequences and control. Vol. 1. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 174. ISBN 9789048196258.