Acropyga

Acropyga
Temporal range: Burdigalian to Recent
A. berwicki worker
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Formicinae
Tribe: Plagiolepidini
Genus: Acropyga
Roger, 1862 [1]
Type species
Acropyga acutiventris
Roger, 186
Diversity[2]
42 species
Synonyms

Atopodon Forel, 1912
Malacomyrma Emery, 1922
Rhizomyrma Forel, 1893

Acropyga is a genus of small formicine ants. Some species can be indirect pests. A. acutiventris, which is found from India to Australia, tends subterranean, root-feeding mealybugs of the species Xenococcus annandalei. Living, gravid females are carried in the jaws of A. acutiventris queens during their nuptial flight, to establish the symbiotic association in founding colonies. Other Acropyga species have relationships with different species of mealybugs, and it could be a trait common to the whole genus.[3]

  1. ^ "Acropyga Roger, 1862". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved October 31, 2013.
  2. ^ Bolton, B. (2014). "Acropyga". AntCat. Retrieved 17 July 2014.
  3. ^ Robert W. Taylor (1992). "Nomenclature and distribution of some Australian and New Guinean ants of the subfamily Formicinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)". Journal of the Australian Entomological Society. 31 (1): 57–69. doi:10.1111/j.1440-6055.1992.tb00458.x.