Adam Viaduct

Adam Viaduct
A view of the viaduct before the construction of the Southgate road.
Coordinates53°32′28″N 2°38′52″W / 53.54098°N 2.64765°W / 53.54098; -2.64765 (Adam Viaduct)
CarriesKirkby branch line
CrossesRiver Douglas,
A49 Southgate link
Heritage statusGrade II listed building
Characteristics
MaterialPrestressed concrete
Total length120 feet (37 m)
Width29 feet 9 inches (9.07 m)
No. of spans4
Rail characteristics
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
History
DesignerWilliam Kelly Wallace
Engineering design byLondon, Midland & Scottish
Constructed byLeonard Fairclough Ltd
Construction endMay 1946
Replaces1847 timber bridge of the same name
Location
Map

The Adam Viaduct is a grade II listed concrete underbridge in Wallgate, Wigan. The bridge, constructed in 1946, is the earliest 'post-tensioned' prestressed concrete railway bridge in the United Kingdom, with only some examples in Switzerland being earlier.[1][2] It is bridge number 54 on the Kirkby branch line and is at a line distance of 18 miles 1,032 yards (29.91 km).[3]

  1. ^ Historic England. "Adam Viaduct (1061327)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 17 August 2018.
  2. ^ James Sutherland; R. J. M. Sutherland; Dawn Humm; Mike Chrimes (2001). Historic Concrete: Background to Appraisal. p. 254,258. ISBN 9780727728753.
  3. ^ "Adam Viaduct Viaduct". The ABC Railway Guide. Retrieved 17 August 2018.