Adolf von Baeyer

Adolf von Baeyer
Baeyer in 1905
Born
Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf Baeyer

(1835-10-31)31 October 1835
Died20 August 1917(1917-08-20) (aged 81)
NationalityGerman
Alma materUniversity of Berlin
Known forSynthesis of indigo, phenolphthalein and fluorescein
Photogeochemistry
Baeyer nomenclature
Baeyer reagent
Baeyer strain
Baeyer–Drewson indigo synthesis
Baeyer–Emmerling indole synthesis
Baeyer–Villiger oxidation
Spouse
Adelheid Bendemann
(m. 1868)
Children3; including Otto [de].
AwardsDavy Medal (1881)
Liebig Medal (1903)
Nobel Prize for Chemistry (1905)
Elliott Cresson Medal (1912)
Scientific career
FieldsOrganic chemistry
InstitutionsUniversity of Berlin
Gewerbe-Akademie, Berlin
University of Strasbourg
University of Munich
ThesisDe arsenici cum methylo conjunctionibus (1858)
Doctoral advisorsFriedrich August Kekulé
Robert Bunsen[1]
Doctoral studentsEmil Fischer
John Ulric Nef
Victor Villiger
Carl Theodore Liebermann
Carl Gräbe
Karl Andreas Hofmann

Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer (German: [ˈaːdɔlf fɔn ˈbaɪɐ] ; 31 October 1835 – 20 August 1917) was a German chemist who synthesised indigo[2] and developed a nomenclature for cyclic compounds (that was subsequently extended and adopted as part of the IUPAC organic nomenclature). He was ennobled in the Kingdom of Bavaria in 1885 and was the 1905 recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[3]

  1. ^ "Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer". The Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  2. ^ Adolf Baeyer, Viggo Drewsen (1882). "Darstellung von Indigblau aus Orthonitrobenzaldehyd" [Preparation of blue indigo from o-nitrobenzaldehyde]. Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft. 15 (2): 2856–2864. doi:10.1002/cber.188201502274.
  3. ^ Adolf von Baeyer: Winner of the Nobel Prize for Chemistry 1905 Armin de Meijere Angewandte Chemie International Edition Volume 44, Issue 48, Pages 7836 – 7840 2005 Abstract