Adrian helmet | |
---|---|
Type | Combat helmet |
Place of origin | France |
Service history | |
In service | 1915–present |
Used by | France Vichy France Free France Belgium Luxembourg Russian Empire Russian Republic Soviet Union Poland Romania Kingdom of Serbia Yugoslavia Greece Italy Germany China Thailand Mexico Japan Spain Albania Turkey Morocco United States Brazil Peru |
Wars | First World War Warlord Era Russian Civil War Ukrainian–Soviet War Polish-Soviet War Polish-Ukrainian War Finnish Civil War Hungarian–Romanian War Greco-Turkish War Rif War Chinese Civil War Second Sino-Japanese War Second World War Greco–Italian War Franco-Thai War Italian Civil War Greek Civil War First Indochina War Korean War |
Production history | |
Designer | Louis Auguste Adrian |
Designed | 1915 |
Produced | 1915–? |
No. produced | Millions |
Variants | M15 M26 Wz.15 |
The Adrian helmet (French: Casque Adrian) was an influential design of combat helmet originally produced for the French Army during World War I. Its original version, the M15, was the first standard helmet of the French Army and was designed when millions of French troops were engaged in trench warfare, and head wounds from the falling shrapnel generated by indirect fire became a frequent cause of battlefield casualties. Introduced in 1915, it was the first modern steel helmet[1][2] and it served as the basic helmet of many armies well into the 1930s. Initially issued to infantry soldiers, in modified form they were also issued to cavalry and tank crews. A subsequent version, the M26, was used during World War II.