Agostini v. Felton

Agostini v. Felton
Argued April 15, 1997
Decided June 23, 1997
Full case nameRachel Agostini et al. v. Betty Louise Felton et al.
Citations521 U.S. 203 (more)
117 S. Ct. 1997; 138 L. Ed. 2d 391
Case history
PriorFelton v. Sec'y, U.S. Dep't of Educ., 101 F.3d 1394 (2d Cir. 1996); cert. granted, 519 U.S. 1086 (1997).
Holding
Reverses Aguilar v. Felton in allowing public school teachers to instruct at religious schools, so long as the material was secular and neutral in nature and no "excessive entanglement" between government and religion was apparent.
Court membership
Chief Justice
William Rehnquist
Associate Justices
John P. Stevens · Sandra Day O'Connor
Antonin Scalia · Anthony Kennedy
David Souter · Clarence Thomas
Ruth Bader Ginsburg · Stephen Breyer
Case opinions
MajorityO'Connor, joined by Rehnquist, Scalia, Kennedy, Thomas
DissentSouter, joined by Stevens, Ginsburg; Breyer (Part II)
DissentGinsburg, joined by Stevens, Souter, Breyer
Laws applied
Establishment Clause of the U.S. Const. amend. I
This case overturned a previous ruling or rulings
School Dist. of Grand Rapids v. Ball (1985) (in part)
Aguilar v. Felton (1985)

Agostini v. Felton, 521 U.S. 203 (1997), is a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of the United States. In this case, the Court overruled its decision in Aguilar v. Felton (1985), now finding that it was not a violation of the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment for a state-sponsored education initiative to allow public school teachers to instruct at religious schools, so long as the material was secular and neutral in nature and no "excessive entanglement" between government and religion was apparent. This case is noteworthy in a broader sense as a sign of evolving judicial standards surrounding the First Amendment, and the changes that have occurred in modern Establishment Clause jurisprudence.